# Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm (*serpula columbiana*)

The Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm is a fascinating creature that builds a colorful tube in the ocean. These little worms help clean the water by filtering tiny particles to eat!

- **Category:** [Invertebrate](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/invertebrate)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Coastal waters and rocky marine environments.
- **Also known as:** Calcareous Worm, Marine Worm

![Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Serpula_columbiana.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Cricket Raspet, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Serpula_columbiana.jpg)

## Appearance

The Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm builds a hard, twisted, white tube that attaches to surfaces. Its most striking feature is a vibrant, trumpet-shaped feeding crown, often bright red or orange, which unfurls from the tube opening.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Annelida
- **Class:** Polychaeta
- **Order:** Sabellida
- **Family:** Serpulidae
- **Genus:** Serpula

## Interesting facts

- If their colorful feeding crown gets nibbled, they can grow a brand new one!
- They can quickly pull their entire body inside their tube when danger is near!
- This tubeworm is actually a marine segmented worm, not a typical earthworm!
- Wow, their hard, twisted tubes are made of calcium, just like your bones!

## Special abilities

- **Armored Home:** Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm can construct a strong, limestone tube that helps them stay safe from predators.
- **Feathered Filter:** Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm has a delicate, feathery crown that helps them filter tiny food particles from water.
- **Quick Retreat:** Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm can rapidly retract its soft body into its tube when sensing danger.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 10 cm
- **Size:** 0.5 cm
- **Lifespan:** 5 years
- **Maximum Depth:** 30 m
- **Habitat Temperature:** 15 C

## Diet & Feeding

This tubeworm catches tiny floating bits of food from the water using its beautiful feathery crown!

- **Primary Foods:** phytoplankton, zooplankton, detritus, small organic particles
- **Foraging Method:** Filter feeding

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Ochre Sea Star](https://www.snappit.app/explore/ochre-sea-star) (*Pisaster ochraceus*) — Sea stars are generalist predators of sessile invertebrates.
- **Eaten by:** Kelp Greenling (*Hexagrammos decagrammus*) — Some fish may nibble on the worm's exposed feeding crown.
- **Eaten by:** Six-rayed Sea Star (*Leptasterias hexactis*) — This small sea star preys on many invertebrates including tubeworms.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Filter Feeder](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/filter-feeder): Filter feeders obtain nutrients by straining suspended food particles and small organisms from water.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Marine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/marine): Marine habitats encompass all saltwater environments of the Earth's oceans, supporting an immense diversity of aquatic life.

## Collections

- [Invertebrates](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/invertebrates)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm?

Look for fins, arms, tentacles, shells and body symmetry. Underwater light shifts colors, so structure and markings usually matter more than shade. Sea Creature Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm?

10 cm

### How big is Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm?

0.5 cm

### How long does Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm live?

5 years

### What does Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm eat?

This tubeworm catches tiny floating bits of food from the water using its beautiful feathery crown!

### Where is Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm usually found?

Coastal waters and rocky marine environments.

### How does Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm hunt?

Filter feeding

### How deep can Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm go?

30 m

## Where to spot

- [East Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/east-park) — Washington, US · Park
- [Old Town Eureka](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/old-town-eureka) — California, US · Historic District

## More Invertebrate

- [Coral](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coral)
- [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Mecaphesa asperata*)
- [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*)
- [Brown Recluse Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-recluse-spider) (*Loxosceles reclusa*)

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Source: [Red-Trumpet Calcareous Tubeworm Facts — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-trumpet-calcareous-tubeworm)
