# Rose Spirea (*Spiraea douglasii*)

The Rose Spirea is a lovely shrub that blooms with pink flowers in the summer. It grows in many places and is great for attracting butterflies and bees!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 3
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Rose Spirea](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Spiraea_douglasii1UME.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Epibase, CC BY 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spiraea_douglasii1UME.JPG)

## Appearance

The Rose Spirea has dense clusters of small, fuzzy, rose-pink to purple flowers that form cone-shaped towers at the ends of its woody stems. Its oval, serrated leaves are a vibrant green, often turning yellow or orange in autumn. The striking flower clusters make it visually distinct from many other green shrubs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Rosaceae
- **Genus:** Spiraea

## Interesting facts

- Its roots are like super glue, holding riverbanks together to prevent floods!
- Its tiny flowers grow in fuzzy, pyramid-shaped clusters, making the plant look like it's covered in pink clouds!
- Some people used its strong, flexible branches to make baskets long ago!
- This tough plant can grow new plants from its branches if they touch soil, helping it spread quickly!

## Special abilities

- **Riverbank Anchor:** Rose Spirea has a strong, spreading root system that helps it hold soil firmly, preventing erosion along waterways.
- **Pollinator Beacon:** Rose Spirea can produce abundant, nectar-rich flowers that attract many different bees and butterflies to help it reproduce.
- **Wetland Wanderer:** Rose Spirea has special adaptations allowing it to thrive in damp, soggy soils where many other plants would struggle.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 120-180 cm
- **Spread:** 120-180 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Two-spotted Bumblebee (*Bombus bifarius*) — Collects nectar and pollen.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Browses on leaves and twigs.
- **Depends on:** Chalcedon Checkerspot (*Euphydryas chalcedona*) — Larvae feed on its leaves.
- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathers nectar and pollen.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Fall Color](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fall-color): Fall color refers to the seasonal change in foliage pigmentation, primarily in deciduous plants, displaying vibrant hues.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always stay on paths when exploring plants, and don't touch without asking an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Rose Spirea?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Rose Spirea?

120-180 cm

### How wide does Rose Spirea spread?

120-180 cm

### How big are the flowers on Rose Spirea?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Rose Spirea bloom?

Summer

### Is Rose Spirea edible?

No

### Is Rose Spirea toxic?

None

### What is Rose Spirea's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Berry Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/berry-botanic-garden) — Oregon, US · Botanical Garden
- [Bellevue Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bellevue-botanical-garden) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Nobles Emigrant Trail](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/nobles-emigrant-trail) — California, US · Trail
- [Mill Lake Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mill-lake-park) — British Columbia, CA · Park
- [Brackendale Eagles Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/brackendale-eagles-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Seaquest State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/seaquest-state-park) — Washington, US · State Park

[View all places to see Rose Spirea](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/rose-spirea)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Rose Spirea: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/rose-spirea)
