# Siberian peashrub (*Caragana arborescens*)

The Siberian peashrub is a tough little plant that can grow in many places! It has bright green leaves and pretty yellow flowers that bloom in spring, making it a cheerful sight in gardens and parks.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Siberian peashrub](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Caragana_arborescens.jpg&width=800)

Photo: A. Barra, CC BY 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caragana_arborescens.jpg)

## Appearance

The Siberian peashrub is a hardy deciduous shrub or small tree, typically featuring slender, upright branches and bright yellow, pea-like flowers. Its compound leaves have many small, oval leaflets, giving it a delicate, airy texture distinct from denser shrubs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Caragana

## Interesting facts

- Its tiny flowers transform into edible pods resembling miniature green peas!
- Its wood is incredibly dense, once used for pegs and small tools!
- This plant arrived in Europe from Siberia over 250 years ago!
- You can find Siberian peashrub growing wild even in Canada and the US!

## Special abilities

- **Soil Supercharger:** Siberian peashrub can fix nitrogen in the soil, enriching it and helping other plants grow stronger.
- **Tough Survivor:** This plant has incredible resilience, able to thrive in extreme cold, drought, and poor soil conditions.
- **Wind Wall:** Its dense branching and thick foliage help Siberian peashrub form effective windbreaks, protecting other plants.
- **Earth Anchor:** Siberian peashrub has an extensive root system that strongly holds soil, preventing erosion on slopes.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 300-600 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-3 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect
- **C:** 200-400 C

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Feeds on nectar, aiding in pollination.
- **Pollinates:** Common eastern bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — Pollinates flowers while collecting pollen and nectar.
- **Eats:** [European ground squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-ground-squirrel) (*Spermophilus citellus*) — Consumes the energy-rich seeds from its pods.
- **Eats:** Wild turkey (*Meleagris gallopavo*) — Forages for fallen seeds during late summer and fall.
- **Eats:** Humans (*Homo sapiens*) — People gather young pods and flowers for food.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Nitrogen Fixing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nitrogen-fixing): Describes organisms capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into compounds usable by plants.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Cold Hardy](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cold-hardy): Cold hardy plants are able to withstand low temperatures and freezing conditions without significant damage.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or eating any plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Siberian peashrub?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Siberian peashrub?

300-600 cm

### How big are the flowers on Siberian peashrub?

2-3 cm

### When does Siberian peashrub bloom?

Late spring to early summer

### Is Siberian peashrub edible?

Yes

### Is Siberian peashrub toxic?

None

### What is Siberian peashrub's lifecycle?

Perennial

### How is Siberian peashrub pollinated?

Insect

## Where to spot

- [Illinois Street Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/illinois-street-historic-district) — Alaska, US · Historic District
- [Denbigh Experimental Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/denbigh-experimental-forest) — North Dakota, US · Botanical Garden
- [Fort Washakie](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-washakie) — Wyoming, US · Historic Site
- [Lake Hiddenwood Recreation Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lake-hiddenwood-recreation-area) — South Dakota, US · Park

[View all places to see Siberian peashrub](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/siberian-peashrub)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Siberian peashrub: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/siberian-peashrub)
