# Siberian squill (*Scilla siberica*)

The Siberian squill is a beautiful little flower that blooms in spring. It has bright blue petals that look like tiny stars, making gardens and fields look magical!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 15
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Siberian squill](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Scilla_siberica..JPG&width=800)

Photo: Dominicus Johannes Bergsma, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scilla_siberica..JPG)

## Appearance

The Siberian squill has vibrant, bell-shaped blue flowers that nod gracefully on slender stems. Each blossom features six petals and prominent anthers, creating a star-like appearance. Its glossy, strap-like green leaves emerge from the ground early in spring.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Asparagales
- **Family:** Asparagaceae
- **Genus:** Scilla

## Interesting facts

- Despite its name, it's native to Russia, Ukraine, and Turkey, not just Siberia.
- It quickly spreads, forming breathtaking blue carpets in early spring gardens.
- Its vivid blue flowers are one of the very first signs of spring.
- This tough plant can even push its blooms through a light snow layer!

## Special abilities

- **Early Bird Bloom:** Siberian squill can emerge and flower very early, capturing sunlight before trees leaf out.
- **Energy Storage:** Siberian squill has underground bulbs that store energy, allowing it to survive harsh winters and re-emerge.
- **Ant Assistance:** Siberian squill has seeds with fatty elaiosomes that attract ants for dispersal, spreading its offspring.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-20 cm
- **Spread:** 5-15 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Early spring
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — visits for nectar and pollen.
- **Eats:** [Black garden ant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-garden-ant) (*Lasius niger*) — fatty elaiosomes on its seeds.
- **Eaten by:** [Common vole](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-vole) (*Microtus arvalis*) — its underground bulbs.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Ornamental](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ornamental): Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't pick flowers without asking an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Siberian squill?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Siberian squill?

10-20 cm

### How wide does Siberian squill spread?

5-15 cm

### How big are the flowers on Siberian squill?

1-2 cm

### When does Siberian squill bloom?

Early spring

### Is Siberian squill edible?

No

### Is Siberian squill toxic?

Mild

### What is Siberian squill's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Barrington Civic Center Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/barrington-civic-center-historic-district) — Rhode Island, US · Historic District
- [Canton Center Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/canton-center-historic-district) — Connecticut, US · Historic District
- [Capen-Clark Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/capen-clark-historic-district) — Connecticut, US · Historic District
- [Clinton Hill Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/clinton-hill-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [Fort Tryon Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-tryon-park) — New York, US · Park
- [Humboldt (Alexander Von) Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/humboldt-alexander-von-park) — Illinois, US · Park

[View all places to see Siberian squill](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/siberian-squill)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Siberian squill: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/siberian-squill)
