# Sierra Nevada Peavine (*Lathyrus nevadensis*)

The Sierra Nevada Peavine is a lovely flowering plant that grows in the mountains. It has pretty purple flowers that attract butterflies and bees, making it a special part of nature.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Mountain regions

![Sierra Nevada Peavine](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lathyrus_nevadensis_10034.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Walter Siegmund, CC BY 2.5 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lathyrus_nevadensis_10034.JPG)

## Appearance

The Sierra Nevada Peavine is a climbing vine with delicate tendrils that help it grip. It has compound leaves with two to four leaflets and striking pea-like flowers, typically vibrant purplish-pink or magenta, sometimes lighter, clustered at the tips of stems.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Lathyrus

## Interesting facts

- Its scientific name, Lathyrus, comes from a Greek word meaning "pea" or "vetch"!
- Like beans, this plant can improve soil by adding essential nutrients for other plants!
- This wild peavine's seeds look like peas, but are not safe to eat!
- Tiny pollen grains from its flowers often hitch rides on the backs of busy bumblebees!

## Special abilities

- **Climbing Ace:** Sierra Nevada Peavine can extend its slender tendrils to grip onto other plants or structures, helping it climb high for sunlight.
- **Soil Enricher:** This plant has special root nodules that host bacteria, allowing it to "fix" nitrogen from the air and enrich the soil around it.
- **Seed Launcher:** The Sierra Nevada Peavine develops pea-like pods that burst open when dry, flinging seeds far away to find new places to grow.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 45-120 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring, Summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathering nectar and pollen for its hive.
- **Pollinates:** Black-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus melanopygus*) — A native bee that visits its vibrant flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Deer browse on its leaves and tender stems.
- **Symbiotic with:** Rhizobium bacteria (*Rhizobium leguminosarum*) — Lives in root nodules, converting nitrogen for the plant.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Nitrogen Fixing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nitrogen-fixing): Describes organisms capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into compounds usable by plants.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Mountain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/mountain): This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless an adult says it's okay.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Sierra Nevada Peavine?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Sierra Nevada Peavine?

30-90 cm

### How wide does Sierra Nevada Peavine spread?

45-120 cm

### How big are the flowers on Sierra Nevada Peavine?

1-2.5 cm

### When does Sierra Nevada Peavine bloom?

Spring, Summer

### Is Sierra Nevada Peavine edible?

No

### Is Sierra Nevada Peavine toxic?

Mild

### What is Sierra Nevada Peavine's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Otter Lake Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/otter-lake-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Sierra Nevada Peavine: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/sierra-nevada-peavine)
