# Silver Bush Lupine (*Lupinus albifrons*)

The Silver Bush Lupine is a lovely plant with silvery leaves and beautiful purple flowers. It grows in sunny places and helps make the environment better for other plants and animals.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 5
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Silver Bush Lupine](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lupinus_albifrons.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lupinus_albifrons.jpg)

## Appearance

The Silver Bush Lupine is a sturdy, shrub-like plant covered in dense, silvery-white hairs. It has distinctive palm-shaped leaves and produces tall, striking spikes of tightly packed, pea-like flowers, which range in color from purplish-blue to white.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Lupinus

## Interesting facts

- Ancient Romans used lupines as a medicinal plant and even a type of food!
- Indigenous peoples once used tough lupine fibers to weave strong ropes and baskets!
- Lupine seeds burst from their pods, sometimes flinging them far away!
- Some people call it 'Old Man Lupine' because of its silvery, wise appearance!

## Special abilities

- **Nitrogen Factory:** Silver Bush Lupine can turn nitrogen from the air into plant food, thanks to tiny helper bacteria in its roots, which helps it grow in poor soil.
- **Drought Defender:** Silver Bush Lupine has fuzzy, silvery leaves that reflect sunlight and trap moisture, helping it survive long, dry periods without much water.
- **Chemical Shield:** Silver Bush Lupine has special chemicals called alkaloids in its leaves and seeds that make it taste bad or be mildly toxic to hungry animals.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 50-150 cm
- **Spread:** 50-100 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring to early summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Yellow-faced Bumblebee (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Buzzes between flowers, collecting nectar
- **Symbiotic with:** Lupine Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria (*Bradyrhizobium lupini*) — Lives in roots, helps plant get nitrogen
- **Eaten by:** Broom Hairstreak (*Callophrys dumetorum*) — Larvae feed on leaves and flowers

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Nitrogen Fixing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nitrogen-fixing): Describes organisms capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into compounds usable by plants.
- [Ornamental](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ornamental): Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Silver Bush Lupine?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Silver Bush Lupine?

50-150 cm

### How wide does Silver Bush Lupine spread?

50-100 cm

### How big are the flowers on Silver Bush Lupine?

1-2 cm

### When does Silver Bush Lupine bloom?

Spring to early summer

### Is Silver Bush Lupine edible?

No

### Is Silver Bush Lupine toxic?

Moderate

### What is Silver Bush Lupine's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Lake Oroville State Recreation Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lake-oroville-state-recreation-area) — California, US · State Park
- [Knights Ferry](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/knights-ferry) — California, US · Historic Site
- [Los Trancos Open Space Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/los-trancos-open-space-preserve) — California, US · Nature Reserve
- [Venice Canal Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/venice-canal-historic-district) — California, US · Historic District
- [Shambala Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shambala-preserve) — California, US · Zoo
- [Milagra Ridge](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/milagra-ridge) — California, US · Park

[View all places to see Silver Bush Lupine](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/silver-bush-lupine)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Silver Bush Lupine: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/silver-bush-lupine)
