# Sonoran Bumble Bee (*Bombus sonorus*)

The Sonoran Bumble Bee is a fuzzy, friendly insect that helps flowers grow by spreading pollen. They are great at buzzing around and are often seen in gardens during the warm months.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 8
- **Habitat:** Desert

![Sonoran Bumble Bee](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Bombus_sonorus.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Judy Gallagher, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bombus_sonorus.jpg)

## Appearance

The Sonoran Bumble Bee is a large, fuzzy insect with a black body, distinguished by bright yellow hairs on its head and upper thorax. It often has a unique rusty-orange or yellow band across its mid-abdomen, making it visually distinct from other dark bees in its desert habitat.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Apidae
- **Genus:** Bombus

## Interesting facts

- A queen Sonoran Bumble Bee can lay hundreds of eggs, starting a whole new colony each year.
- Bumble bees have tiny, hairy eyes that help them catch and carry more pollen grains!
- Some bumble bees create small wax pots inside their nest to store extra nectar for future use.
- These bees can navigate using landmarks and even the sun's position, like a tiny GPS!

## Special abilities

- **Buzz Pollination Power:** Sonoran Bumble Bee can shake pollen free from flowers using special wing muscle vibrations, which helps them collect more food for their colony.
- **Desert Thermostat:** Sonoran Bumble Bee has powerful flight muscles that help them warm up their bodies to fly even when the desert air is cool in the mornings.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 25-50 mm
- **Size:** 10-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-365 days
- **Flight Speed:** 18 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6
- **Colony Size:** 200

## Diet & Feeding

Sonoran Bumble Bees sip sugary nectar for energy and gather protein-rich pollen from desert flowers.

- **Primary Foods:** nectar, pollen, creosote bush flowers, mesquite flowers, prickly pear cactus flowers
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Creosote Bush](https://www.snappit.app/explore/creosote-bush) (*Larrea tridentata*) — Visits its bright yellow flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** [Honey Mesquite](https://www.snappit.app/explore/honey-mesquite) (*Prosopis glandulosa*) — Helps fertilize this important desert tree's blossoms.
- **Eaten by:** [Loggerhead Shrike](https://www.snappit.app/explore/loggerhead-shrike) (*Lanius ludovicianus*) — Sometimes captured by this predatory bird for a meal.
- **Parasitizes:** Crithidia Parasite (*Crithidia bombi*) — A gut parasite that can weaken and shorten the bee's life.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Desert](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/desert): Desert habitats are arid regions characterized by extremely low precipitation and often extreme temperatures, supporting specialized flora and fauna.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Be gentle and calm around bees; they usually won't sting if you don't bother them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Sonoran Bumble Bee?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Sonoran Bumble Bee's wingspan?

25-50 mm

### How big is Sonoran Bumble Bee?

10-25 mm

### How long does Sonoran Bumble Bee live?

20-365 days

### How fast can Sonoran Bumble Bee fly?

18 km/h

### What does Sonoran Bumble Bee eat?

Sonoran Bumble Bees sip sugary nectar for energy and gather protein-rich pollen from desert flowers.

### Where is Sonoran Bumble Bee usually found?

Desert

### How does Sonoran Bumble Bee hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [South Bonnie Brae Tract Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/south-bonnie-brae-tract-historic-district) — California, US · Historic District
- [South Coast Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/south-coast-botanic-garden) — California, US · Botanical Garden
- [Aquarium of the Pacific](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/aquarium-of-the-pacific-us) — US · Zoo
- [Centennial Museum and Chihuahuan Desert Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/centennial-museum-and-chihuahuan-desert-gardens) — US · Botanical Garden
- [Fort Worth Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-worth-botanic-garden) — Texas, US · Botanical Garden
- [Puvunga](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/puvunga) — California, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Sonoran Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/sonoran-bumble-bee)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Sonoran Bumble Bee: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/sonoran-bumble-bee)
