# Spotted-winged Grasshopper (*Orphulella pelidna*)

The Spotted-winged Grasshopper is a small, colorful insect that loves to hop around in grassy areas. It has beautiful spots on its wings that make it stand out in nature.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Spotted-winged Grasshopper](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Spotted-wing_Grasshopper_-_Orphulella_pelidna%252C_Green_Swamp%252C_Supply%252C_North_Carolina.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Judy Gallagher, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spotted-wing_Grasshopper_-_Orphulella_pelidna%252C_Green_Swamp%252C_Supply%252C_North_Carolina.jpg)

## Appearance

The Spotted-winged Grasshopper has a slender body, typically green or brown, with a cone-shaped head. Its most distinctive feature is the clear or slightly tinted wings adorned with dark spots. These spots make it visually unique among its grassy habitat.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Orthoptera
- **Family:** Acrididae
- **Genus:** Orphulella

## Interesting facts

- Females lay eggs in a foamy pod underground, protecting future baby grasshoppers.
- Its ears are tiny slits located on its abdomen, not on its head!
- The scientific name Orphulella means 'small orphan,' quite an unusual name!
- Their long antennae act as super-sensors, helping them find food and avoid danger.

## Special abilities

- **Leaping Legs:** Spotted-winged Grasshopper can jump incredibly far because of its powerful hind legs that help them escape predators.
- **Camouflage Cloak:** Spotted-winged Grasshopper has natural coloration that helps them blend seamlessly with grasses and leaves to hide from hungry birds.
- **Sound Scraper:** Spotted-winged Grasshopper can create chirping songs by rubbing its legs against its wings, which helps them communicate with others.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-75 mm
- **Size:** 15-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 60-120 days
- **Flight Speed:** 12 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

A plant-eating insect that munches on various grasses and leafy plants to grow big and strong.

- **Primary Foods:** Grasses, Clover, Dandelions
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Eastern Meadowlark (*Sturnella magna*) — Eastern Meadowlarks often hunt these grasshoppers.
- **Eaten by:** Garden Orb Weaver (*Araneus diadematus*) — Orb weaver spiders trap them in their sticky webs.
- **Eaten by:** [Green Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-frog) (*Lithobates clamitans*) — Green Frogs are quick hunters that eat many insects.
- **Eats:** [Kentucky Bluegrass](https://www.snappit.app/explore/kentucky-bluegrass) (*Poa pratensis*) — A primary food source, often found in meadows.
- **Eats:** [White Clover](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-clover) (*Trifolium repens*) — They also graze on common white clover plants.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Grasshoppers are safe to watch, but be gentle if you try to catch one.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Spotted-winged Grasshopper?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Spotted-winged Grasshopper's wingspan?

30-75 mm

### How big is Spotted-winged Grasshopper?

15-25 mm

### How long does Spotted-winged Grasshopper live?

60-120 days

### How fast can Spotted-winged Grasshopper fly?

12 km/h

### What does Spotted-winged Grasshopper eat?

A plant-eating insect that munches on various grasses and leafy plants to grow big and strong.

### Where is Spotted-winged Grasshopper usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Spotted-winged Grasshopper hunt?

Grazing

## Where to spot

- [Cape Lookout Coast Guard Station](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cape-lookout-coast-guard-station) — US · Historic Site
- [McKee Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mckee-botanical-garden) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Jones Lake State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/jones-lake-state-park) — North Carolina, US · State Park

[View all places to see Spotted-winged Grasshopper](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/spotted-winged-grasshopper)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Spotted-winged Grasshopper: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-winged-grasshopper)
