# Squirrel Treefrog (*Hyla squirella*)

The Squirrel Treefrog is a small, green frog that loves to climb trees and bushes. They are known for their cheerful calls that sound like a squirrel's chatter, especially during warm nights.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 17
- **Habitat:** Wetlands
- **Also known as:** Squirrel Frog

![Squirrel Treefrog](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Hyla_squirella2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Jim Conrad, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hyla_squirella2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Squirrel Treefrog is typically green, brown, or gray, able to change color rapidly to match its surroundings. It often has a distinct white or yellowish stripe running along its upper lip and sides, sometimes with scattered dark spots. Its smooth skin and large, adhesive toe pads allow it to cling.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Hylidae
- **Genus:** Dryophytes

## Interesting facts

- During cold weather, they can go dormant for months, buried in soil or under logs.
- Their bulging eyes give them excellent all-around vision to spot tiny insects in the dark!
- These tiny frogs can inflate their throat sac like a balloon to make their super-loud calls.
- They're named "squirrel" treefrogs because their chattering call sounds a bit like a squirrel!

## Special abilities

- **Color Chameleon:** Squirrel Treefrog can quickly change its skin color because of specialized cells, helping them hide perfectly from predators and prey.
- **Sticky Climber:** Squirrel Treefrog has large, sticky toe pads that help them climb vertical surfaces, even glass, to reach high leaves.
- **Weather Predictor:** Squirrel Treefrog often calls more loudly and frequently just before rainstorms, helping them find mates in good conditions.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 2.5-4 cm
- **Weight:** 0.001-0.005 kg
- **Lifespan:** 2-5 years
- **Speed:** 1 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 500-1000
- **Metamorphosis:** 30-70 days

## Diet & Feeding

This little frog loves to snap up tiny insects and other small invertebrates with its quick, sticky tongue!

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles primarily feed on algae and detritus in the water, while adults are carnivores eating insects.
- **Primary Foods:** ants, flies, moths, spiders, small crickets, mosquitoes
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Common Garter Snake (*Thamnophis sirtalis*) — hunts them in vegetation and near water.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Egret](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-egret) (*Ardea alba*) — preys on frogs encountered near wetland edges.
- **Eats:** Common House Mosquito (*Culex pipiens*) — catches adult mosquitoes in flight or on surfaces.
- **Eats:** Silky Ant (*Formica fusca*) — consumes ants found foraging on plants and ground.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching frogs, and be gentle if you see one!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Squirrel Treefrog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Squirrel Treefrog?

2.5-4 cm

### How much does Squirrel Treefrog weigh?

0.001-0.005 kg

### How long does Squirrel Treefrog live?

2-5 years

### How fast can Squirrel Treefrog move?

1 km/h

### What does Squirrel Treefrog eat?

This little frog loves to snap up tiny insects and other small invertebrates with its quick, sticky tongue!

### Where is Squirrel Treefrog usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Squirrel Treefrog hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/albemarle-and-chesapeake-canal) — Virginia, US · Historic Site
- [Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alfred-b-maclay-gardens-state-park) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Americus Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/americus-historic-district) — Georgia, US · Historic District
- [Cape Lookout Coast Guard Station](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cape-lookout-coast-guard-station) — US · Historic Site
- [Charleston Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/charleston-historic-district) — South Carolina, US · Historic District
- [Commerce Street Residential Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/commerce-street-residential-historic-district) — Alabama, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Squirrel Treefrog](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/squirrel-treefrog)

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Squirrel Treefrog: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/squirrel-treefrog)
