# St. Lawrence Tiger Moth (*Arctia parthenos*)

The St. Lawrence Tiger Moth is a fuzzy, colorful insect that loves to fly at night. Its beautiful orange and black patterns help it blend in with flowers and leaves.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Forests

![St. Lawrence Tiger Moth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Platarctia_parthenos.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Jeremy deWaard, University of British Columbia, CC BY 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Platarctia_parthenos.JPG)

## Appearance

The St. Lawrence Tiger Moth has jet-black forewings with bold, irregular creamy-white patterns, strikingly different from its bright red-orange hindwings marked with large black spots. Its body is fuzzy and dark with red-orange bands.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Erebidae
- **Genus:** Arctia

## Interesting facts

- Adult moths often don't eat, living off energy stored from their caterpillar days.
- If disturbed, this moth drops and plays dead, surprising predators.
- Its brilliant hindwing colors are hidden until it flies, startling attackers!
- Its scientific name, Arctia, means "bear," just like its fuzzy caterpillar looks!

## Special abilities

- **Warning Colors:** St. Lawrence Tiger Moth has bright wing colors to warn predators, because its body tastes very bad.
- **Sound Detection:** St. Lawrence Tiger Moth can hear high-pitched bat sounds, helping it quickly dodge aerial attacks from hungry predators.
- **Winter Survivor:** St. Lawrence Tiger Moth caterpillars can freeze solid and thaw, producing natural antifreeze to survive winter.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 45-60 mm
- **Size:** 15-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-14 days
- **Flight Speed:** 10-20 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Caterpillars munch on plant leaves, while adult moths usually don't eat.

- **Age differences:** Young caterpillars eat leaves; adults typically do not feed.
- **Primary Foods:** dandelions, plantains, clover, broadleaf plants
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Common Dandelion](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-dandelion) (*Taraxacum officinale*) — Larvae consume the broad leaves of this common plant.
- **Eats:** Common Plantain (*Plantago major*) — Larvae eat the leaves, especially broadleaf varieties.
- **Eaten by:** [Little Brown Bat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/little-brown-bat) (*Myotis lucifugus*) — Bats actively hunt and consume adult moths using echolocation.
- **Eaten by:** [Blue Jay](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-jay) (*Cyanocitta cristata*) — Birds prey on both the adult moths and the slow-moving caterpillars.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Don't touch moths without asking an adult, as some can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify St. Lawrence Tiger Moth?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is St. Lawrence Tiger Moth's wingspan?

45-60 mm

### How big is St. Lawrence Tiger Moth?

15-25 mm

### How long does St. Lawrence Tiger Moth live?

7-14 days

### How fast can St. Lawrence Tiger Moth fly?

10-20 km/h

### What does St. Lawrence Tiger Moth eat?

Caterpillars munch on plant leaves, while adult moths usually don't eat.

### Where is St. Lawrence Tiger Moth usually found?

Forests

### How does St. Lawrence Tiger Moth hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Polebridge Ranger Station Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/polebridge-ranger-station-historic-district) — Montana, US · Historic District

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [St. Lawrence Tiger Moth: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/st-lawrence-tiger-moth)
