# Steppe Lemming (*lagurus lagurus*)

The Steppe Lemming is a small, furry creature that loves to burrow in the grasslands. These little lemmings are known for their playful nature and quick movements!

- **Category:** [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/mammal)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Habitat:** Steppe Lemmings live in grasslands, particularly in areas with plenty of vegetation.
- **Also known as:** Common Lemming, Grassland Lemming

![Steppe Lemming](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lagurus_lagurus.jpg&width=800)

Photo: User:Dawson at the English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 2.5 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lagurus_lagurus.jpg)

## Appearance

The Steppe Lemming is a small, stocky rodent with a compact body and a very short tail. It has soft, dense fur that is typically greyish-brown, often with a faint darker stripe down its back, making it blend into dry grasses.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Mammalia
- **Order:** Rodentia
- **Family:** Cricetidae
- **Genus:** Lagurus

## Interesting facts

- Despite myths, these lemmings do not commit mass suicide; they just migrate when crowded.
- Steppe Lemmings build vast underground 'cities' with many rooms for storing food and raising families.
- Their front teeth grow continuously, so they must constantly gnaw on plants to keep them short!
- They can eat their own weight in plants every single day, just to stay energized!

## Special abilities

- **Master Tunnelers:** Steppe Lemmings can dig intricate burrow systems that protect them from predators and harsh weather conditions.
- **Super Breeders:** Steppe Lemmings can have multiple litters yearly, which helps their populations grow incredibly quickly.
- **Winter Warriors:** Steppe Lemmings have dense fur and store food underground to survive freezing steppe winters.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 8-12 cm
- **Weight:** 0.02-0.05 kg
- **Lifespan:** 1-2 years
- **Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 3-10
- **Gestation:** 18-20 days

## Diet & Feeding

These tiny rodents munch on grasses, roots, and seeds found in their dry steppe home.

- **Primary Foods:** Grasses, Sedges, Roots, Seeds, Mosses
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Red Fox](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-fox) (*Vulpes vulpes*) — Lemmings are a common meal for foxes.
- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian Kestrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-kestrel) (*Falco tinnunculus*) — Kestrels hunt Steppe Lemmings from above.
- **Eaten by:** Common Weasel (*Mustela nivalis*) — Weasels prey on lemmings in their burrows.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Burrowing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/burrowing): Burrowing animals dig tunnels and chambers in the ground, using these subterranean structures for shelter, hunting, or breeding.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.

## Collections

- [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/mammals)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Steppe Lemming?

Compare ears, muzzle, tail, feet and coat markings. Size is hard to judge without something nearby for scale, and young mammals may not have adult coloring yet. Mammal Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Steppe Lemming?

8-12 cm

### How much does Steppe Lemming weigh?

0.02-0.05 kg

### How long does Steppe Lemming live?

1-2 years

### How fast can Steppe Lemming move?

15 km/h

### What does Steppe Lemming eat?

These tiny rodents munch on grasses, roots, and seeds found in their dry steppe home.

### Where is Steppe Lemming usually found?

Steppe Lemmings live in grasslands, particularly in areas with plenty of vegetation.

### How does Steppe Lemming hunt?

Foraging

## More Mammals

- [Eastern Fox Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-fox-squirrel) (*Sciurus niger*)
- [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*)
- [Eastern Chipmunk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-chipmunk) (*Tamias striatus*)
- [California Ground Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-ground-squirrel) (*Otospermophilus beecheyi*)

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Source: [Steppe Lemming: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/steppe-lemming)
