# Strawberry Anemone (*actinia fragacea*)

The Strawberry Anemone is a colorful sea creature that looks like a flower waving in the ocean. It loves to stick to rocks and can change its color to blend in with its surroundings!

- **Category:** [Invertebrate](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/invertebrate)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Coastal waters, often found in tide pools and on rocky substrates.
- **Also known as:** Ocean Anemone

![Strawberry Anemone](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Actinia_fragacea_%28Strawberry_Anemone%29.JPG&width=800)

Photo: MichaelMaggs, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Actinia_fragacea_%28Strawberry_Anemone%29.JPG)

## Appearance

The Strawberry Anemone is a vibrant, disc-shaped anemone, typically deep red or pink, often with white or pale green 'spots' resembling a strawberry. It has numerous short, transparent tentacles arranged in rows around a central mouth, and often appears smooth and plump when closed.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Cnidaria
- **Class:** Anthozoa
- **Order:** Actiniaria
- **Family:** Actiniidae
- **Genus:** Actinia

## Interesting facts

- It can clone itself by budding off tiny new anemones from its base!
- It can close up like a jelly ball to survive when the tide goes out!
- Its super-sticky "foot" glues it firmly to rocks, even in crashing waves!
- This anemone can live for over 50 years, making it one of the longest-lived invertebrates!

## Special abilities

- **Sticky Snare:** Strawberry Anemone can sting and capture prey with its nematocyst-filled tentacles because of specialized cells that release tiny harpoons.
- **Self-Sealing Shield:** Strawberry Anemone can fully retract its tentacles and seal its body tightly because of strong sphincter muscles that prevent water loss and protect it.
- **Budding Builder:** Strawberry Anemone can create perfect copies of itself through asexual reproduction called budding because of its ability to grow new individuals directly from its base.

## Measurements & details

- **Size:** 3-8 cm diameter
- **Lifespan:** 50 years
- **Tentacle Count:** 192
- **Color Variations:** red, pink, purple, orange, green, brown

## Diet & Feeding

This anemone is a carnivore, grabbing small passing animals with its sticky tentacles.

- **Primary Foods:** Small crustaceans, Zooplankton, Tiny fish larvae, Detritus
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Shaggy Sea Hare (*Aeolidia papillosa*) — This sea slug preys on anemones including this species.
- **Eaten by:** Common Starfish (*Asterias rubens*) — This starfish is a known predator of sessile marine invertebrates.
- **Eats:** Calanus Copepod (*Calanus finmarchicus*) — Anemones capture these tiny drifting crustaceans with their stinging tentacles.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Filter Feeder](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/filter-feeder): Filter feeders obtain nutrients by straining suspended food particles and small organisms from water.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Marine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/marine): Marine habitats encompass all saltwater environments of the Earth's oceans, supporting an immense diversity of aquatic life.

## Collections

- [Invertebrates](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/invertebrates)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Do not touch wild anemones as they can sting.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Strawberry Anemone?

Look for fins, arms, tentacles, shells and body symmetry. Underwater light shifts colors, so structure and markings usually matter more than shade. Sea Creature Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How big is Strawberry Anemone?

3-8 cm diameter

### How long does Strawberry Anemone live?

50 years

### What does Strawberry Anemone eat?

This anemone is a carnivore, grabbing small passing animals with its sticky tentacles.

### Where is Strawberry Anemone usually found?

Coastal waters, often found in tide pools and on rocky substrates.

### How does Strawberry Anemone hunt?

Ambush

### How many tentacles does Strawberry Anemone have?

192

### What colors can Strawberry Anemone be?

red, pink, purple, orange, green, brown

## More Invertebrate

- [Coral](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coral)
- [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Mecaphesa asperata*)
- [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*)
- [Brown Recluse Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-recluse-spider) (*Loxosceles reclusa*)

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Source: [Strawberry Anemone: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/strawberry-anemone)
