# striped wintergreen (*Chimaphila maculata*)

Striped wintergreen is a small plant with pretty, striped leaves and lovely white flowers. It grows close to the ground and loves shady, forested areas.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 74
- **Habitat:** Forests

![striped wintergreen](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Spotted_Wintergreen.JPG&width=800)

Photo: TheAlphaWolf, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spotted_Wintergreen.JPG)

## Appearance

The striped wintergreen has shiny, dark green leaves with striking silvery-white stripes along the veins, making it easily recognizable. Its small, waxy leaves grow in whorls, and it produces delicate, nodding white or pinkish-white flowers.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ericales
- **Family:** Ericaceae
- **Genus:** Chimaphila

## Interesting facts

- Did you know "wintergreen" means its leaves stay green all year long?
- Its tiny flowers face downward, like they're shyly looking at the ground!
- Its underground stem lets it pop up in new places like magic!
- Some people call it "pipsissewa," a cool Native American name!

## Special abilities

- **Evergreen Energy:** Striped wintergreen has tough, waxy leaves that stay green all winter, allowing it to make food when other plants are dormant.
- **Underground Network:** Striped wintergreen can spread using underground stems called rhizomes, helping it form colonies and pop up in new spots.
- **Hidden Helpers:** Striped wintergreen connects with special fungi in the soil to get extra nutrients, helping it grow strong in shady forests.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-25 cm
- **Spread:** 15-30 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.8-1.2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to mid-summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Common Eastern Bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — Helps carry pollen between its delicate flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Deer browse on its evergreen leaves, especially in winter.
- **Parasitizes:** Wintergreen Rust (*Puccinia chimaphilae*) — This fungus forms spots and can weaken the plant.

## Traits

- [Striped](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/striped): Marked with parallel bands or lines of color.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Fruit Bearing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fruit-bearing): Fruit-bearing plants produce fruits, which are the mature ovaries of flowering plants containing seeds.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify striped wintergreen?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is striped wintergreen?

10-25 cm

### How wide does striped wintergreen spread?

15-30 cm

### How big are the flowers on striped wintergreen?

0.8-1.2 cm

### When does striped wintergreen bloom?

Late spring to mid-summer

### Is striped wintergreen edible?

No

### Is striped wintergreen toxic?

None

### What is striped wintergreen's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Abbott Farm Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/abbott-farm-historic-district) — New Jersey, US · Historic District
- [Anderson University](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/anderson-university) — South Carolina, US · Campus
- [Bloomingdale](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bloomingdale) — District of Columbia, US · Neighborhood
- [Burke Lake Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/burke-lake-park) — Virginia, US · Park
- [Camp Misty Mount Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/camp-misty-mount-historic-district) — Maryland, US · Historic District
- [Cedarville State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cedarville-state-forest) — Maryland, US · Forest

[View all places to see striped wintergreen](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/striped-wintergreen)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Striped Wintergreen: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/striped-wintergreen)
