# swamp agrimony (*Agrimonia parviflora*)

Swamp agrimony is a tall plant with pretty yellow flowers that grow in wet areas. It loves to be near water and can often be found in marshes and swamps.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![swamp agrimony](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Agrimonia_parviflora.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. 1989. Midwest wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species. Midwest National Technical Ce, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Agrimonia_parviflora.jpg)

## Appearance

The swamp agrimony has tall, slender spikes adorned with many small, bright yellow, five-petaled flowers. Its stems and leaves are covered in fine hairs, and the leaves are deeply cut with a mix of large and small leaflets, giving it a somewhat fern-like appearance that differentiates it from simpler-leaved wetland plants.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Rosaceae
- **Genus:** Agrimonia

## Interesting facts

- Despite its small flowers, swamp agrimony is a wild member of the mighty rose family, sharing relatives like apples!
- For centuries, different agrimony species were used to make herbal teas, believed to help with various ailments!
- Swamp agrimony's tiny seeds can stay hidden in the soil for years, waiting for the perfect wet conditions to sprout!
- The name 'Agrimonia' comes from a Greek word meaning 'field remedy,' hinting at its ancient medicinal uses.

## Special abilities

- **Sticky Traveler:** Swamp agrimony has tiny, hooked bristles on its fruit that allow its seeds to hitch a ride on animal fur, spreading them far and wide.
- **Wetland Resilience:** This plant can thrive in very wet soil thanks to its tough rhizomes, which help it anchor firmly and store energy underground.
- **Hairy Shield:** Its stems and leaves are covered in fine hairs, which can help protect it from hungry herbivores and reduce water loss.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-150 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer to early fall
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** common eastern bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — visits flowers for nectar
- **Eaten by:** [white-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — may browse on leaves and stems

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Rapid Growing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rapid-growing): Rapid growing plants exhibit accelerated growth rates, quickly increasing in size and biomass within a short period.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always explore plants with an adult to make sure they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify swamp agrimony?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is swamp agrimony?

30-150 cm

### How big are the flowers on swamp agrimony?

0.5-1 cm

### When does swamp agrimony bloom?

Summer to early fall

### Is swamp agrimony edible?

Yes

### Is swamp agrimony toxic?

None

### What is swamp agrimony's lifecycle?

Perennial

### How is swamp agrimony pollinated?

Insect

## Where to spot

- [Meadowlark Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/meadowlark-botanical-gardens) — Virginia, US · Botanical Garden

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Swamp Agrimony: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/swamp-agrimony)
