# swamp loosestrife (*Decodon verticillatus*)

Swamp loosestrife is a tall plant that loves wet places like swamps and marshes. It has pretty purple flowers that bloom in summer and attract butterflies and bees.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![swamp loosestrife](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Decodon_verticillatus_flower.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Antepenultimate, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Decodon_verticillatus_flower.JPG)

## Appearance

The swamp loosestrife is a sprawling shrub with long, arching stems that often root where they touch water. Its narrow, lance-shaped leaves are arranged in distinctive whorls. Small, star-shaped flowers, typically rosy-pink to purple, are clustered in the leaf axils, creating a vibrant display.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Myrtales
- **Family:** Lythraceae
- **Genus:** Decodon

## Interesting facts

- In autumn, its vibrant green leaves can turn a beautiful reddish-bronze color!
- Its leaves often grow in amazing circles around the stem, almost like a green starburst!
- Swamp loosestrife helps filter wetland water, making it healthier for all animals!
- This plant can create dense, tangled mats, making wetlands feel like a secret garden!

## Special abilities

- **Floating Stems:** Swamp loosestrife can float its hollow stems on water, helping it spread and survive floods.
- **Rooting Power:** Swamp loosestrife can root new plants from stems touching water or mud, forming dense new colonies.
- **Water Traveler Seeds:** Its tiny seeds can float, allowing them to travel far on water currents to find new places to grow.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 100-250 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer to fall
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar from its flowers
- **Pollinates:** Common eastern bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — feeds on pollen and nectar
- **Shelter:** Mallard (*Anas platyrhynchos*) — finds cover in its dense growth

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Rapid Growing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rapid-growing): Rapid growing plants exhibit accelerated growth rates, quickly increasing in size and biomass within a short period.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always stay on paths when exploring wetlands to protect plants and animals.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify swamp loosestrife?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is swamp loosestrife?

100-250 cm

### How wide does swamp loosestrife spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on swamp loosestrife?

1-2 cm

### When does swamp loosestrife bloom?

Summer to fall

### Is swamp loosestrife edible?

No

### Is swamp loosestrife toxic?

None

### What is swamp loosestrife's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Blydenburgh Park Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/blydenburgh-park-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [Caleb Smith State Park Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/caleb-smith-state-park-preserve) — New York, US · State Park
- [Lowell Holly Reservation](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lowell-holly-reservation) — Massachusetts, US · Nature Reserve
- [Sears - Bellows Pond County Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sears-bellows-pond-county-park) — New York, US · Park

[View all places to see swamp loosestrife](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/swamp-loosestrife)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Swamp Loosestrife: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/swamp-loosestrife)
