# Thimbleberry Gall Wasp (*Diastrophus kincaidii*)

The Thimbleberry Gall Wasp is a tiny insect that makes special homes called galls on thimbleberry plants. These galls look like little bumps and provide a safe place for the wasp's babies to grow.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Thimbleberry Gall Wasp](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Thimbleberry_gallmaker.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Mbdfar, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thimbleberry_gallmaker.jpg)

## Appearance

The Thimbleberry Gall Wasp is a tiny, dark-bodied insect, typically black or dark brown, with a shiny exoskeleton. Its small size and transparent wings distinguish it, but it's most often identified by the distinctive, often reddish or green, spindle-shaped galls it creates on thimbleberry stems.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Cynipidae
- **Genus:** Diastrophus

## Interesting facts

- Each tiny wasp creates a unique living sculpture!
- Galls can look like berries or strange plant potatoes!
- Its larvae turn plant cells into a personal pantry!
- Some gall wasps are all female, no dads needed!

## Special abilities

- **Gall Architect:** Thimbleberry Gall Wasp can cleverly manipulate plants to grow protective homes called galls because of special chemicals it injects.
- **Host Plant Whisperer:** Thimbleberry Gall Wasp has a unique ability to trigger a specific plant response that helps them create safe nurseries for their young.
- **Tiny Chemist:** Thimbleberry Gall Wasp can inject powerful chemicals that force the host plant to grow a custom-designed, nutrient-rich shelter for its larvae.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 4-8 mm
- **Size:** 2-4 mm
- **Lifespan:** 7-14 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults might sip nectar, but larvae get all their nutrition by consuming the plant tissue inside their gall homes.

- **Age differences:** Larvae consume plant tissue inside galls; adults may feed on nectar or honeydew, or not feed at all.
- **Primary Foods:** Gall tissue, Nectar, Honeydew

## Ecological connections

- **Depends on:** [Thimbleberry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/thimbleberry) (*Rubus parviflorus*) — Its larvae rely on this plant to grow their protective gall homes.
- **Parasitizes:** Perplexing Torymid Wasp (*Torymus perplexus*) — Its larvae develop inside the Thimbleberry Gall Wasp's galls.
- **Eaten by:** [Steller's Jay](https://www.snappit.app/explore/stellers-jay) (*Cyanocitta stelleri*) — This bird sometimes pecks at galls to find the larvae inside.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

It's best to look at these wasps from a distance and not touch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Thimbleberry Gall Wasp?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Thimbleberry Gall Wasp's wingspan?

4-8 mm

### How big is Thimbleberry Gall Wasp?

2-4 mm

### How long does Thimbleberry Gall Wasp live?

7-14 days

### What does Thimbleberry Gall Wasp eat?

Adults might sip nectar, but larvae get all their nutrition by consuming the plant tissue inside their gall homes.

### Where is Thimbleberry Gall Wasp usually found?

Forests

### How many legs does Thimbleberry Gall Wasp have?

6

## Where to spot

- [Mount Elphinstone Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mount-elphinstone-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Chemainus River Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chemainus-river-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Lockhart Creek Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lockhart-creek-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

[View all places to see Thimbleberry Gall Wasp](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/thimbleberry-gall-wasp)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Thimbleberry Gall Wasp: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/thimbleberry-gall-wasp)
