# tiger lily (*Lilium lancifolium*)

Tiger lilies are bright orange flowers with beautiful spots. They bloom in summer and attract butterflies and bees, making gardens colorful and lively!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![tiger lily](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426550/objects/2989.jpg)

## Appearance

The tiger lily has striking orange petals that curve backward sharply, revealing prominent dark purplish-brown spots, resembling a tiger's coat. Its large, nodding flowers often display long, showy stamens with rusty pollen, making it instantly recognizable.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Liliales
- **Family:** Liliaceae
- **Genus:** Lilium

## Interesting facts

- Each tiger lily flower can have up to six petals, all curving backwards like a fancy hat!
- In ancient times, some cultures believed these lilies could ward off evil spirits!
- Its pollen is bright orange and sticky, often dusting the faces of visiting bees!
- The plant's scientific name, Lilium lancifolium, means 'lance-leaved lily' for its leaf shape!

## Special abilities

- **Bulbil Power:** Tiger lily can grow tiny 'bulbils' in its leaf axils, which drop and sprout into new plants, helping it spread easily.
- **Pollinator Landing Strip:** Its bright orange, spotted petals curve backward, acting like a landing strip for pollinators, guiding them to the flower's nectar.
- **Underground Energy Store:** Tiger lily has deep underground bulbs that store energy, allowing it to survive harsh winters and re-emerge year after year.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 60-120 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 5-10 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Common Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — visits flowers for nectar
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — browses on leaves and buds
- **Eats:** Cotton Aphid (*Aphis gossypii*) — sucks sap from plant tissues

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Tube Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/tube-flower): A tube flower has petals fused together at the base, forming a distinct tubular structure that typically holds nectar deep within.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Do not touch or eat flowers without asking an adult, as some can be harmful.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify tiger lily?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is tiger lily?

60-120 cm

### How wide does tiger lily spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on tiger lily?

5-10 cm

### When does tiger lily bloom?

Summer

### Is tiger lily edible?

Yes

### Is tiger lily toxic?

Moderate

### What is tiger lily's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Shaw Nature Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shaw-nature-reserve) — Missouri, US · Botanical Garden
- [Greenville Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/greenville-zoo) — South Carolina, US · Zoo
- [Chokai Quasi-National Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chokai-quasi-national-park) — Tohoku, JP · Park
- [Makino Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/makino-botanical-garden) — Shikoku, JP · Park
- [Mudeungsan National Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mudeungsan-national-park) — KR · Park
- [National Botanic Garden of Korea](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/national-botanic-garden-of-korea) — KR · Park

[View all places to see tiger lily](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/tiger-lily)

## Watch

- [Play video: tiger lily](https://www.snappit.app/videos/tiger-lily)
- [YouTube](https://youtube.com/watch?v=m1jYJ_-5EUo)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Tiger Lily: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tiger-lily)
