# Tree Germander (*Teucrium fruticans*)

The Tree Germander is a lovely shrub with small, bright green leaves and pretty purple flowers. It loves sunny spots and can grow quite tall, making it a great plant for gardens!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Coastal areas

![Tree Germander](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/%28MHNT%29_Teucrium_fruticans_-_Flowers.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%28MHNT%29_Teucrium_fruticans_-_Flowers.jpg)

## Appearance

The Tree Germander has distinctive silvery-gray, oval leaves that are fuzzy on the underside. Its small, tubular flowers are usually a pale blue or lavender color, emerging from the leaf axils. This shrub often has a sprawling, bushy habit that makes it visually different from many greener plants.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Lamiales
- **Family:** Lamiaceae
- **Genus:** Teucrium

## Interesting facts

- Gardeners often prune this adaptable shrub into neat hedges or amazing living sculptures!
- Its scientific name, Teucrium, is thought to be from Teucer, an ancient Trojan king!
- Some parts of germander plants were once used in traditional remedies for various ailments!
- This plant can grow perfectly even near salty sea air, a tough spot for most plants!

## Special abilities

- **Sun Shield Leaves:** Tree Germander has silvery-gray leaves that reflect sunlight, helping it stay cool and reduce water loss in hot, sunny environments.
- **Thirsty Plant Pro:** Tree Germander can withstand long dry periods thanks to its tough, leathery leaves and deep roots, helping it survive arid conditions.
- **Aromatic Armor:** Tree Germander has fragrant leaves that can deter hungry animals from eating it, helping it defend against herbivores.
- **Bee Beacon:** Tree Germander has nectar-rich blue flowers that act like a beacon for bees and butterflies, helping it reproduce effectively.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 100-200 cm
- **Spread:** 100-250 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring to summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collects nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** Buff-tailed Bumblebee (*Bombus terrestris*) — Visits flowers for nectar.
- **Shelter:** [Common Blackbird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-blackbird) (*Turdus merula*) — Uses dense foliage for nesting.

## Traits

- [Aromatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aromatic): Aromatic plants produce and emit fragrant volatile organic compounds, often for defense or to attract pollinators.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Coastal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/coastal): Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always ask an adult before touching plants, as some may not be safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Tree Germander?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Tree Germander?

100-200 cm

### How wide does Tree Germander spread?

100-250 cm

### How big are the flowers on Tree Germander?

1-2 cm

### When does Tree Germander bloom?

Spring to summer

### Is Tree Germander edible?

No

### Is Tree Germander toxic?

None

### What is Tree Germander's lifecycle?

Perennial

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Tree Germander: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-germander)
