# Violet Carpenter Bee (*Xylocopa violacea*)

The Violet Carpenter Bee is a big, fuzzy bee that loves to buzz around flowers. They are great at helping plants grow by spreading pollen while they collect nectar.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Violet Carpenter Bee](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Abeille_charpentiere_1024.jpg&width=800)

Photo: SeeSchloss, CC BY-SA 2.5 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abeille_charpentiere_1024.jpg)

## Appearance

The Violet Carpenter Bee is a large, robust bee with a shiny, metallic, dark blue-violet body and dark, iridescent wings that can appear purplish in sunlight. Unlike fuzzy bumblebees, its abdomen is smooth and hairless.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Apidae
- **Genus:** Xylocopa

## Interesting facts

- Adults can live for an entire year, much longer than many other types of bees!
- Male Violet Carpenter Bees cannot sting at all, only the females can if threatened!
- These big bees can make a home by drilling perfect round tunnels in dead wood!
- Violet Carpenter Bees are some of the biggest bees in Europe, making them easy to spot!

## Special abilities

- **Wood Architect:** Violet Carpenter Bee can bore smooth, cylindrical tunnels in dead wood using its strong mandibles because this creates a safe nest for its offspring.
- **Vibration Pollinator:** Violet Carpenter Bee can buzz pollinate flowers by vibrating its body that helps release hidden pollen from tricky blossoms.
- **Agile Aviator:** Violet Carpenter Bee has powerful wings that help it fly quickly and navigate intricate flower patterns with precision.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 40-55 mm
- **Size:** 25-30 mm
- **Lifespan:** 300-365 days
- **Flight Speed:** 12 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6
- **Colony Size:** 1

## Diet & Feeding

This bee sips sweet nectar for energy and collects pollen for strength, like a tiny flying vegetarian!

- **Primary Foods:** Nectar, Pollen, Lavender, Wisteria, Borage
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Lavender (*Lavandula angustifolia*) — Provides essential nectar and pollen for the bee.
- **Pollinates:** Chinese Wisteria (*Wisteria sinensis*) — A key food source, often 'nectar robbed' from the side.
- **Eaten by:** [European Bee-eater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-bee-eater) (*Merops apiaster*) — A bird known for preying on various large insects, including bees.
- **Eaten by:** Woodchat Shrike (*Lanius senator*) — A predatory bird that hunts large insects and impales them.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

If you see a bee, watch it from a distance and don't try to touch it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Violet Carpenter Bee?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Violet Carpenter Bee's wingspan?

40-55 mm

### How big is Violet Carpenter Bee?

25-30 mm

### How long does Violet Carpenter Bee live?

300-365 days

### How fast can Violet Carpenter Bee fly?

12 km/h

### What does Violet Carpenter Bee eat?

This bee sips sweet nectar for energy and collects pollen for strength, like a tiny flying vegetarian!

### Where is Violet Carpenter Bee usually found?

Forests

### How does Violet Carpenter Bee hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

---

Source: [Violet Carpenter Bee: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/violet-carpenter-bee)
