# Virginia spiderwort (*Tradescantia virginiana*)

Virginia spiderwort is a beautiful flower with long, green leaves and bright blue or purple blooms. It loves to grow in sunny spots and can be found in gardens and fields.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 7
- **Habitat:** Fields and gardens

![Virginia spiderwort](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Tradescantia_virginiana_Plummers_Island_MD_with_Toxomerus_sp2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Daniel J. Layton, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tradescantia_virginiana_Plummers_Island_MD_with_Toxomerus_sp2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Virginia spiderwort has striking three-petaled flowers, typically vibrant purple-blue, but sometimes pink or white. These delicate blossoms emerge from grass-like, linear leaves, forming clumps in gardens and wild spaces. Its unique flower shape helps it stand out.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Commelinales
- **Family:** Commelinaceae
- **Genus:** Tradescantia

## Interesting facts

- Each flower lasts one day, but fresh new ones grow every morning!
- Its sticky sap stretches like spiderwebs when stems break, earning its name!
- Its tiny stamen hairs are fantastic for seeing plant cells under a microscope!
- You can eat its fresh leaves and flowers; they taste a bit like spinach!

## Special abilities

- **Daily Bloom Turnover:** Virginia spiderwort has delicate flowers that quickly dissolve after blooming, making way for fresh new ones each day!
- **Sticky Shield:** Virginia spiderwort has sticky sap in its stems that helps deter hungry insects from taking a bite.
- **Sun & Shade Tolerant:** Its vibrant flowers open and close daily, protecting delicate parts from strong sun and conserving energy.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-4 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring to early summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** [Common eastern bumble bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — feeds on rich nectar
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — sometimes browses on foliage

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch flowers without asking an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Virginia spiderwort?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Virginia spiderwort?

30-90 cm

### How wide does Virginia spiderwort spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on Virginia spiderwort?

2-4 cm

### When does Virginia spiderwort bloom?

Spring to early summer

### Is Virginia spiderwort edible?

Yes

### Is Virginia spiderwort toxic?

None

### What is Virginia spiderwort's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Dundee Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/dundee-canal) — New Jersey, US · Historic Site
- [Herring Run Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/herring-run-park) — Maryland, US · Park
- [Manchester](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/manchester) — Virginia, US · Neighborhood
- [Patterson Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/patterson-park) — Maryland, US · Botanical Garden
- [The Fan](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-fan) — Virginia, US · Neighborhood
- [Verona Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/verona-park) — New Jersey, US · Park

[View all places to see Virginia spiderwort](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/virginia-spiderwort)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Virginia spiderwort: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/virginia-spiderwort)
