# Water Avens (*Geum rivale*)

Water Avens are pretty flowers that grow near water. They have lovely, droopy petals that can be pink or yellow. These flowers like to dance in the breeze and are a special sight in nature!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Water Avens](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/%28MHNT%29_Geum_rivale_-_flower_and_bottoms.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%28MHNT%29_Geum_rivale_-_flower_and_bottoms.jpg)

## Appearance

The Water Avens has unique nodding, bell-shaped flowers with pinkish-orange sepals and pale yellow petals, giving them a distinct two-toned look. Its fuzzy stems and leaves often form a basal rosette, sometimes with reddish tints.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Rosaceae
- **Genus:** Geum

## Interesting facts

- Its root smells like cloves, a wonderful spicy secret!
- Medieval tales said it could protect you from bad luck!
- Old-time remedies used its roots for stomach aches!
- The fluffy seed heads look like tiny exploding fireworks!

## Special abilities

- **Drip-Tip Defender:** Water Avens has pointed leaf tips that help shed excess water, allowing it to thrive in its wet habitats.
- **Hooked Hitchhiker:** Its seeds are equipped with tiny hooks that latch onto fur or clothes, spreading them far and wide.
- **Cold Conqueror:** Water Avens can withstand colder, damp conditions, enabling it to bloom earlier than many other plants.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 20-60 cm
- **Spread:** 15-30 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Buff-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus terrestris*) — collects nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — gathers pollen and nectar
- **Eats:** Spanish slug (*Arion lusitanicus*) — feeds on its tender leaves
- **Eats:** [Roe deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/roe-deer) (*Capreolus capreolus*) — browses on its foliage

## Traits

- [Bell-Shaped Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/bell-shaped-flower): Bell-shaped flowers possess petals fused or arranged to form a cup-like or campanulate structure resembling a bell.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch flowers without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Water Avens?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Water Avens?

20-60 cm

### How wide does Water Avens spread?

15-30 cm

### How big are the flowers on Water Avens?

1-2 cm

### When does Water Avens bloom?

Late spring to early summer

### Is Water Avens edible?

Yes

### Is Water Avens toxic?

None

### What is Water Avens's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Currier Park Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/currier-park-historic-district) — Vermont, US · Historic District
- [Barre Downtown Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/barre-downtown-historic-district) — Vermont, US · Historic District
- [East Arlington Village Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/east-arlington-village-historic-district) — Vermont, US · Historic District
- [Plainfield Village Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/plainfield-village-historic-district) — Vermont, US · Historic District
- [Naturpark Elm-Lappwald](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/elm-lappwald-nature-park) — Niedersachsen, DE · Park

[View all places to see Water Avens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/water-avens)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Water Avens: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/water-avens)
