# Waterlily Leaf Beetle (*Galerucella nymphaeae*)

The Waterlily Leaf Beetle is a small, shiny bug that loves to munch on waterlily leaves. They are bright green and can be found floating on ponds and lakes, making them fun to spot!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Waterlily Leaf Beetle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Galerucella_nymphaeae_1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Andreas Rusch, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Galerucella_nymphaeae_1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Waterlily Leaf Beetle is a small, oval-shaped insect, typically brownish-yellow to dull olive-green. It has a slightly flattened body and is often found clinging to the surface of waterlily leaves, which it visually resembles. Its dull coloration helps it blend in.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Coleoptera
- **Family:** Chrysomelidae
- **Genus:** Galerucella

## Interesting facts

- Adults can live for several weeks after emerging, constantly eating waterlily leaves!
- Female beetles lay eggs on the underside of waterlily leaves, safe from above-water threats!
- Their larvae chew hidden tunnels inside waterlily leaves, munching away unseen!
- Waterlily Leaf Beetles have special claws that help them grip slippery waterlily surfaces!

## Special abilities

- **Underwater Breathing:** Waterlily Leaf Beetle can breathe underwater by trapping a bubble of air under its wings, helping it hide from predators.
- **Leaf-Chewing Mouthparts:** Waterlily Leaf Beetle has strong mandibles that help them chew through tough waterlily leaves for food and shelter.
- **Protective Exoskeleton:** Waterlily Leaf Beetle has a hard, shiny exoskeleton that helps protect its soft body from damage and predators.
- **Flight for Dispersion:** Waterlily Leaf Beetle can fly between ponds and wetlands, helping them find new food sources and mates.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 10-15 mm
- **Size:** 5-8 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-60 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

This beetle munches on the leaves of waterlilies and other aquatic plants, both as larvae and adults.

- **Age differences:** Larvae feed inside or on waterlily leaves, while adults feed on the leaf surface.
- **Primary Foods:** waterlily leaves, pondweed, other aquatic plants
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Fragrant Waterlily (*Nymphaea odorata*) — Primary food source for both larval and adult stages.
- **Eaten by:** [American Bullfrog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-bullfrog) (*Lithobates catesbeianus*) — Adult beetles can be prey for larger frogs near water.
- **Eaten by:** Mallard (*Anas platyrhynchos*) — Ducks may consume larvae or adult beetles on aquatic plants.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle if you see one, and don't touch them too much, as they are small and delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Waterlily Leaf Beetle?

Look for hard wing covers meeting in a line down the back, then compare the antennae, body shape, legs and markings. Metallic colors shift a lot with lighting. Beetle Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Waterlily Leaf Beetle's wingspan?

10-15 mm

### How big is Waterlily Leaf Beetle?

5-8 mm

### How long does Waterlily Leaf Beetle live?

30-60 days

### What does Waterlily Leaf Beetle eat?

This beetle munches on the leaves of waterlilies and other aquatic plants, both as larvae and adults.

### Where is Waterlily Leaf Beetle usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Waterlily Leaf Beetle hunt?

Grazing

### How many legs does Waterlily Leaf Beetle have?

6

## Where to spot

- [Kingston Stockade District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kingston-stockade-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [Rhinebeck Village Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/rhinebeck-village-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Waterlily Leaf Beetle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/waterlily-leaf-beetle)
