# Western Green Lizard (*Lacerta bilineata*)

The Western Green Lizard is a bright green lizard that loves to bask in the sun. It has a long body and can be very fast when it runs away from danger.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Western Green Lizard](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lacerta_bilineata_near_Entella_river_021.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Mariomassone, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lacerta_bilineata_near_Entella_river_021.jpg)

## Appearance

The Western Green Lizard is a striking reptile with a bright emerald green body, often featuring small black flecks and a pale yellow belly. Males may develop brilliant blue throats during breeding season, setting them apart visually from their plainer counterparts.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Lacertidae
- **Genus:** Lacerta

## Interesting facts

- Believe it or not, these lizards sometimes eat their own shed skin to get back valuable nutrients!
- Look out! Male Western Green Lizards flash a bright blue chin to impress females and warn rivals!
- When it gets cold, Western Green Lizards dig into the ground to hibernate all winter long!
- Wow! These lizards can live up to 15 years, much longer than many other small reptiles!

## Special abilities

- **Detachable Tail:** Western Green Lizards can drop their tail if a predator grabs it, because it keeps them safe while the tail regrows.
- **Sun Worshipper:** Western Green Lizards can control their body temperature by basking in the sun, which helps them stay active.
- **Vibrant Display:** Western Green Lizards have bright blue throats in males during breeding season that helps them attract a mate.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 25-40 cm
- **Weight:** 0.02-0.1 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-15 years
- **Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 6-25
- **Incubation:** 40-70 days

## Diet & Feeding

These lizards mostly feast on insects and spiders, but they also enjoy juicy fruits and berries!

- **Age differences:** Young lizards eat smaller insects; adults hunt larger prey and consume more plant matter.
- **Primary Foods:** crickets, grasshoppers, beetles, spiders, berries, soft fruits
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Booted Eagle (*Hieraaetus pennatus*) — A key aerial predator, snatching these lizards from sunny basking spots.
- **Eaten by:** [Smooth Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/smooth-snake) (*Coronella austriaca*) — This non-venomous snake is a specialist predator, hunting various lizards.
- **Hunts:** Mealworm Beetle (*Tenebrio molitor*) — Actively pursues and consumes various beetles and their larval forms.
- **Eats:** [Red Raspberry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-raspberry) (*Rubus idaeus*) — Supplements its insect diet with ripe, soft berries and fruits when available.

## Traits

- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Do not try to catch or hold lizards; they are best admired from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Western Green Lizard?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Western Green Lizard?

25-40 cm

### How much does Western Green Lizard weigh?

0.02-0.1 kg

### How long does Western Green Lizard live?

5-15 years

### How fast can Western Green Lizard move?

20 km/h

### What does Western Green Lizard eat?

These lizards mostly feast on insects and spiders, but they also enjoy juicy fruits and berries!

### Where is Western Green Lizard usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Western Green Lizard hunt?

Pursuit

## Where to spot

- [Zoo de la Palmyre](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/zoo-de-la-palmyre) — Nouvelle-Aquitaine, FR · Zoo

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Western Green Lizard: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-green-lizard)
