# Western Labrador Tea (*Rhododendron columbianum*)

Western Labrador Tea is a lovely shrub that grows in cool, wet places. Its leaves can be used to make a special tea that some people enjoy. The flowers are pretty and attract butterflies!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Western Labrador Tea](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Ledum_glandulosum_7486.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Walter Siegmund (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ledum_glandulosum_7486.JPG)

## Appearance

The Western Labrador Tea has leathery, dark green leaves with distinct rusty-brown hairs on their undersides. Its small, star-shaped flowers are clustered at the stem tops, typically appearing white or creamy, making it stand out in damp, cool environments.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ericales
- **Family:** Ericaceae
- **Genus:** Rhododendron

## Interesting facts

- Indigenous peoples brewed its leaves for a special, zingy tea for centuries!
- Its leaves feel like soft felt underneath, covered in tiny, fuzzy hairs!
- Some people believe its strong, woodsy scent can even help keep mosquitoes away!
- This plant stays green all winter long, even when everything else is covered in snow!

## Special abilities

- **Frosty Fuzz Shield:** Western Labrador Tea has woolly hairs under its leaves that trap warm air, protecting it from cold and preventing water loss.
- **Aromatic Armor:** This plant produces strong-smelling oils that may deter hungry animals from nibbling its leaves, keeping it safe.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 50-200 cm
- **Spread:** 50-150 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Feeds on nectar and collects pollen.
- **Pollinates:** Northern Bumblebee (*Bombus borealis*) — Important pollinator in its range.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Browses on the plant's foliage.
- **Eaten by:** [Moose](https://www.snappit.app/explore/moose) (*Alces alces*) — Feeds on the leaves and twigs.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always ask an adult before touching or tasting any plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Western Labrador Tea?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Western Labrador Tea?

50-200 cm

### How wide does Western Labrador Tea spread?

50-150 cm

### How big are the flowers on Western Labrador Tea?

1-2 cm

### When does Western Labrador Tea bloom?

Summer

### Is Western Labrador Tea edible?

Yes

### Is Western Labrador Tea toxic?

Mild

### What is Western Labrador Tea's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Arena Cove Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/arena-cove-historic-district) — California, US · Historic District
- [Pennask Creek Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pennask-creek-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Western Labrador Tea: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-labrador-tea)
