# wild garlic (*Allium vineale*)

Wild garlic is a tasty plant that grows in fields and woods. It has long green leaves and pretty white flowers that smell like garlic. People often use it in cooking to add flavor!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 16
- **Habitat:** Woodlands
- **Also known as:** Wood Garlic

![wild garlic](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/%28MHNT%29_Allium_vineale_-_inflorescence_immature.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%28MHNT%29_Allium_vineale_-_inflorescence_immature.jpg)

## Appearance

The wild garlic has thin, grass-like leaves that are hollow and cylindrical. Its small, white to pinkish-purple flowers grow in a rounded cluster, often replaced by tiny green or purple aerial bulblets at the top of the stem.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Asparagales
- **Family:** Amaryllidaceae
- **Genus:** Allium

## Interesting facts

- Historically, wild garlic was sometimes used in old folk remedies.
- If cows eat too much, their milk can actually taste garlicky!
- Its potent garlic smell helps it scare away most hungry forest critters.
- This plant can make its own mini-clones right on its stem!

## Special abilities

- **Bulbil Bombs:** Wild garlic can grow tiny 'baby bulbs' (bulbils) on its flower stalk, which fall off and start new plants without needing seeds!
- **Stinky Shield:** It has a super strong oniony smell that helps keep many hungry animals from nibbling its leaves and bulbs, defending itself.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-80 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.3-0.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — collects nectar for honey
- **Pollinates:** [bumblebee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/bumblebee) (*Bombus terrestris*) — gathers pollen from its blooms
- **Eats:** humans (*Homo sapiens*) — leaves and bulbils can be foraged

## Traits

- [Aromatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aromatic): Aromatic plants produce and emit fragrant volatile organic compounds, often for defense or to attract pollinators.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Grass-Like](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grass-like): Grass-like plants are herbaceous plants that visually resemble true grasses, typically having long, narrow leaves.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Spice](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spice): This human use trait indicates species from which spices are derived, used for flavoring, preserving food, or as aromatic agents.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before picking or eating any wild plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify wild garlic?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is wild garlic?

30-80 cm

### How big are the flowers on wild garlic?

0.3-0.5 cm

### When does wild garlic bloom?

Late spring to early summer

### Is wild garlic edible?

Yes

### Is wild garlic toxic?

None

### What is wild garlic's lifecycle?

Perennial

### How is wild garlic pollinated?

Insect

## Where to spot

- [Ashton Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ashton-historic-district) — Rhode Island, US · Historic District
- [Battle Creek Cypress Swamp Sanctuary](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/battle-creek-cypress-swamp-sanctuary) — Maryland, US · Nature Reserve
- [Chadwick Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chadwick-arboretum) — Ohio, US · Botanical Garden
- [Concord Monument Square-Lexington Road Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/concord-monument-square-lexington-road-historic-district) — Massachusetts, US · Historic District
- [Fairlie-Poplar](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fairlie-poplar) — Georgia, US · Neighborhood
- [Fort Monroe National Monument](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-monroe-national-monument) — Virginia, US · National Park

[View all places to see wild garlic](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/wild-garlic)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Wild Garlic: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/wild-garlic)
