# Yellow-bellied Toad (*Bombina variegata*)

The Yellow-bellied Toad is a small, colorful frog with a bright yellow belly. It loves to live near ponds and wetlands, where it can hop around and sing its cheerful songs.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Yellow-bellied Toad](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/BombinaVariegataJuv.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Christian Fischer, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BombinaVariegataJuv.jpg)

## Appearance

The Yellow-bellied Toad has a flattened body with warty, grey, brown, or olive-green skin on its back. Its underside is vividly bright yellow or orange with large, irregular dark blotches, which makes it visually distinct. It also features unique heart-shaped pupils.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Bombinatoridae
- **Genus:** Bombina

## Interesting facts

- Its babies start as plant-eating tadpoles before becoming meat-eating bug hunters!
- The Yellow-bellied Toad's eyes have super unique heart-shaped pupils!
- These toads often lay their eggs in temporary puddles, trusting them to last.
- Yellow-bellied Toads can amazingly live for over 15 years in protected habitats!

## Special abilities

- **Belly Flash Defense:** Yellow-bellied Toad can arch its back and show off its bright belly to warn predators it is toxic.
- **Toxic Skin Shield:** Yellow-bellied Toad has special glands that release a mild toxin to deter animals from eating it.
- **Aquatic Breathing:** Yellow-bellied Toad can absorb oxygen directly through its skin, helping it stay underwater for longer.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 3.5-5.5 cm
- **Weight:** 0.002-0.015 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 0.1 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 100-300
- **Metamorphosis:** 30-70 days

## Diet & Feeding

Feeds on small insects and other invertebrates found near shallow water.

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles are mainly herbivorous, feeding on algae; adults are carnivorous.
- **Primary Foods:** Flies, Beetles, Spiders, Slugs, Worms, Insect larvae
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Grass Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grass-snake) (*Natrix natrix*) — Main predator in many areas.
- **Eaten by:** [Grey Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grey-heron) (*Ardea cinerea*) — Wading bird preys on amphibians.
- **Eaten by:** [Red-backed Shrike](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-backed-shrike) (*Lanius collurio*) — May prey on smaller toads.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Poisonous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/poisonous): Poisonous organisms produce toxins that can cause harm when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through contact.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching toads, as they can have special skin that might irritate you.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Yellow-bellied Toad?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Yellow-bellied Toad?

3.5-5.5 cm

### How much does Yellow-bellied Toad weigh?

0.002-0.015 kg

### How long does Yellow-bellied Toad live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Yellow-bellied Toad move?

0.1 km/h

### What does Yellow-bellied Toad eat?

Feeds on small insects and other invertebrates found near shallow water.

### Where is Yellow-bellied Toad usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Yellow-bellied Toad hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Bavarian Forest National Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bavarian-forest-national-park) — Bayern, DE · Park
- [Bavarian Forest Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bavarian-forest-nature-park) — Bayern, DE · Park
- [Zoo Wasserstern](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/zoo-wasserstern) — Bayern, DE · Zoo
- [Saône Marsh](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/saone-marsh) — Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, FR · Park
- [Ravin de Valbois National Nature Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ravin-de-valbois-national-nature-reserve) — FR · Park
- [Petite Camargue Alsacienne National Nature Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/petite-camargue-alsacienne-national-nature-reserve) — Grand Est, FR · Park

[View all places to see Yellow-bellied Toad](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/yellow-bellied-toad)

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Yellow-bellied Toad: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-bellied-toad)
