# Yellow Sand Verbena (*Abronia latifolia*)

The Yellow Sand Verbena is a bright yellow flower that grows in sandy areas. It loves the sun and attracts butterflies and bees, making it a happy sight in nature!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Coastal areas

![Yellow Sand Verbena](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Abronia_latifolia2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abronia_latifolia2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Yellow Sand Verbena has vibrant yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers clustered together, forming a cheerful mat on sandy ground. Its thick, somewhat sticky, oval leaves often appear grayish-green, helping it blend into coastal environments. It grows low and spreads wide.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Caryophyllales
- **Family:** Nyctaginaceae
- **Genus:** Abronia

## Interesting facts

- Its round, winged seeds are so light they can float on ocean waves to colonize new beaches!
- Often called 'Beach Sand Verbena,' it's a super important plant for stabilizing fragile sand dunes!
- The thick, starchy roots of Yellow Sand Verbena can be roasted and eaten like potatoes!
- This plant releases a sweet, vanilla-like scent, especially strong at night, to attract moths!

## Special abilities

- **Sand Master:** Yellow Sand Verbena can spread wide, forming dense mats to anchor sandy soil and protect itself from strong coastal winds.
- **Sticky Shield:** Its leaves have tiny hairs that make them sticky, helping to collect sand and deter hungry browsers.
- **Dune Dweller:** It has deep roots that store water and nutrients, helping it survive dry, sandy, and salty coastal conditions.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 5-15 cm
- **Spread:** 30-100 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early fall
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Yellow-faced Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-faced-bumble-bee) (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Collects nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** [Painted Lady](https://www.snappit.app/explore/painted-lady) (*Vanessa cardui*) — Feeds on its sweet nectar.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Browses leaves and stems.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Coastal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/coastal): Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't pick flowers, so everyone can enjoy them!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Yellow Sand Verbena?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Yellow Sand Verbena?

5-15 cm

### How wide does Yellow Sand Verbena spread?

30-100 cm

### How big are the flowers on Yellow Sand Verbena?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Yellow Sand Verbena bloom?

Late spring to early fall

### Is Yellow Sand Verbena edible?

Yes

### Is Yellow Sand Verbena toxic?

None

### What is Yellow Sand Verbena's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Jáji7em and Kw’ulh Marine Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/j-ji7em-and-kwulh-marine-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/guadalupe-nipomo-dunes) — California, US · Natural Landmark
- [Point Reyes National Seashore](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/point-reyes-national-seashore) — California, US · National Park
- [Port Townsend Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/port-townsend-historic-district) — Washington, US · Historic District
- [American Camp - San Juan Island National Historical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/american-camp-san-juan-island-national-historical-park) — Washington, US · Park

[View all places to see Yellow Sand Verbena](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/yellow-sand-verbena)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Yellow Sand Verbena: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-sand-verbena)
