# yerba buena (*Clinopodium douglasii*)

Yerba buena is a lovely green plant that smells like mint! It's often found in gardens and along trails, making the air fresh and nice.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Urban areas
- **Also known as:** Good Herb, Mint Plant

![yerba buena](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Clinopodiumdouglasii.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Gordon Leppig & Andrea J. Pickart, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Clinopodiumdouglasii.jpg)

## Appearance

The yerba buena is a low-growing, mat-forming plant with small, roundish to oval, bright green leaves. Its tiny, funnel-shaped flowers are typically white or pale lavender, often appearing in clusters where the leaves meet the stem. It creates a lush, spreading carpet of greenery.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Lamiales
- **Family:** Lamiaceae
- **Genus:** Micromeria

## Interesting facts

- Crush its leaves and you'll discover a refreshing scent, like mint candy!
- It's an evergreen plant, meaning it stays green all year long, even in winter!
- Native Americans have used this plant for centuries in traditional medicines.
- Rubbing its leaves on bug bites can help soothe the itch and sting away.

## Special abilities

- **Creeping Conqueror:** Yerba buena can spread its stems along the ground, taking root as it goes, which helps it quickly colonize new areas.
- **Scented Shield:** This plant has aromatic leaves that release a minty fragrance, helping to deter some plant-eating pests and protect itself.
- **Thirsty Survivor:** Yerba buena has adaptations that allow it to endure periods of dryness, helping it survive in less consistent watering conditions.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-30 cm
- **Spread:** 30-100 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.3-0.8 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early fall
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collects nectar and pollen from flowers.
- **Pollinates:** [Yellow-faced bumble bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-faced-bumble-bee) (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Important native pollinator of its flowers.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Browses on the leaves and stems occasionally.
- **Eaten by:** [Brush rabbit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brush-rabbit) (*Sylvilagus bachmani*) — Feeds on the foliage when other food is scarce.

## Traits

- [Aromatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aromatic): Aromatic plants produce and emit fragrant volatile organic compounds, often for defense or to attract pollinators.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Spice](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spice): This human use trait indicates species from which spices are derived, used for flavoring, preserving food, or as aromatic agents.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always ask an adult before touching or tasting plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify yerba buena?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is yerba buena?

10-30 cm

### How wide does yerba buena spread?

30-100 cm

### How big are the flowers on yerba buena?

0.3-0.8 cm

### When does yerba buena bloom?

Late spring to early fall

### Is yerba buena edible?

Yes

### Is yerba buena toxic?

None

### What is yerba buena's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Hakone Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/hakone-gardens) — California, US · Botanical Garden
- [Gamble Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gamble-park) — British Columbia, CA · Park

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

---

Source: [Yerba Buena: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yerba-buena)
