EntdeckenInsekten

American Pelecinid Wasp

pelecinus polyturator

The American Pelecinid Wasp is an intriguing insect easily recognized by the remarkably long, slender abdomen of the female. This glossy black parasitoid wasp plays a vital ecological role by regulating populations of soil-dwelling scarab beetle larvae, particularly June beetles. While their dramatic silhouette might look intimidating, they are entirely harmless to humans and do not possess a true stinger. Instead, their elongated bodies are a marvel of evolutionary engineering designed for reaching deep underground. In North American populations, males are exceptionally rare, meaning that females typically reproduce through parthenogenesis, producing clones of themselves. Encountering one of these elegant, slow-flying wasps in a garden or forest clearing is a memorable highlight for any nature enthusiast.

Lebensraum: Found in deciduous forests, woodlands, parks, and suburban gardens where decaying organic matter and host beetle larvae are plentiful.

Aussehen

This wasp is characterized by a shiny, jet-black, highly polished exoskeleton. The female is distinguished by her extraordinarily long, segmented, thread-like abdomen, which is up to five times longer than the head and thorax combined and curves slightly downward. She has translucent wings with distinct dark venation, long antennae, and a total body length reaching up to 7 centimeters. Males, which are rarely seen, are much smaller (around 2.5 centimeters) and possess a shorter, club-shaped abdomen.

ReichAnimaliaStammArthropodaKlasseInsectaOrdnungHymenopteraFamiliePelecinidaeGattungPelecinus
American Pelecinid Wasp
American Pelecinid Wasp

Kategorie

Insekten

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Despite their intimidating appearance, these wasps are entirely harmless to humans and do not possess the ability to sting.

Males of this species are so rare in North America that some entomologists spend their entire careers without ever seeing one in the wild.

The female's extremely long abdomen is not a stinger; it is used solely as a flexible tube to lay eggs on underground grubs.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Subterranean Probe

The female uses her highly flexible, elongated abdomen to probe deep into loose soil and leaf litter to locate host beetle grubs.

Fähigkeit

Parthenogenetic Breeding

Females can reproduce through thelytokous parthenogenesis, allowing them to produce viable female offspring without needing to mate.

Fähigkeit

Precision Oviposition

The wasp uses sensory organs at the tip of her abdomen to detect and deposit a single egg directly onto a buried June beetle grub.

Maße und Details

Länge
5+ cm
Flügelspannweite
3+ cm
Gewicht
0.0001+ kg
Top Speed
12 km/h
Gelegegröße
30+
Brutzeit
1+ Tage

Ernährung und Fütterung

Adult wasps feed exclusively on nectar and plant juices, while the subterranean larvae are parasitoids that consume June beetle grubs.

Altersunterschiede: Larvae are carnivorous parasitoids feeding on live beetle grubs, whereas adults transition to a purely nectar-based diet.

Hauptnahrung

  • Flower nectar
  • Plant sap
  • June beetle grubs

Nahrungssuche

  • Foraging

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

parasite

Forest June Beetle

Phyllophaga anxia

The female wasp paralyzes and lays an egg on the larva of this beetle, which serves as food for the wasp larva.

host plant

Canada Goldenrod

Solidago canadensis

Adult wasps feed on the nectar of this plant during the late summer nesting season.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man American Pelecinid Wasp?

Der einfachste Weg, American Pelecinid Wasp zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von American Pelecinid Wasp?

5+ cm

Was ist der/die/das flügelspannweite von American Pelecinid Wasp?

3+ cm

Was ist der/die/das gewicht von American Pelecinid Wasp?

0.0001+ kg

Was ist der/die/das top Speed von American Pelecinid Wasp?

12 km/h

Was frisst American Pelecinid Wasp?

Adult wasps feed exclusively on nectar and plant juices, while the subterranean larvae are parasitoids that consume June beetle grubs.

Wo findet man American Pelecinid Wasp normalerweise?

Found in deciduous forests, woodlands, parks, and suburban gardens where decaying organic matter and host beetle larvae are plentiful.

Wie jagt American Pelecinid Wasp?

Foraging

Snap-Karte

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Neueste Snaps

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Wo zu sehen

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