Brown Fur Seal

Arctocephalus pusillus

Brown fur seals are playful animals found along the coasts. They love to swim and can often be seen lounging on rocks or beaches, soaking up the sun.

Lebensraum: Coastal areas

Aussehen

The Brown Fur Seal has a stocky, torpedo-shaped body covered in a dense, dark brown to greyish-brown fur coat, lighter on its underside. It possesses prominent external ear flaps and long, flexible foreflippers, making it distinct from true seals.

ReichAnimaliaStammChordataKlasseMammaliaOrdnungCarnivoraFamilieOtariidaeGattungArctocephalus

Brown Fur Seal

Kategorie

Säugetiere

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

2/5 · Gering

Snaps

Mach den ersten Snap!

Interessante Fakten

A group of seals on land is called a "colony"—imagine a giant seal party!

Male fur seals are often more than twice the size of females!

Sometimes, they even eat penguins or other baby seals if food is scarce.

They can climb rocks better than other seals, thanks to their strong flippers!

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Brown Fur Seal can hold its breath for up to 20 minutes because of specialized blood and lungs that store lots of oxygen.

Brown Fur Seal has excellent underwater vision, using large eyes to hunt prey even in murky ocean depths.

Brown Fur Seal has two layers of dense fur that trap air, keeping its body warm in freezing cold ocean waters.

Brown Fur Seal can use its powerful front flippers to "fly" through water, making it super fast and maneuverable.

Maße und Details

Länge: 150-230 cm
Gewicht: 40-360 kg
Lebenserwartung: 20-25 Jahre
Top Speed: 19 km/h
Wurfgröße: 1
Tragzeit: 350 Tage

Ernährung und Fütterung

These seals are ocean hunters, eating lots of fish and squid that live in the sea.

Altersunterschiede: Pups drink milk; juveniles eat smaller prey, gradually shifting to adult diet.

Hauptnahrung

Fish
Squid
Octopuses
Crabs
Penguins

Nahrungssuche

Pursuit

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

eaten by

Great White Shark

Carcharodon carcharias

Hunts seals in coastal waters.

eaten by

Orca

Orcinus orca

Apex predator of marine mammals.

hunts

Cape Hake

Merluccius capensis

Primary food source fish.

hunts

African Penguin

Spheniscus demersus

Occasionally preys on penguins.

Merkmale

Pelzig

Pelzig beschreibt Tiere, die eine dichte Schicht aus weichen Haaren oder Fell besitzen.

Sozial

Soziale Tiere leben in organisierten Gruppen und kooperieren, um ihr Überleben zu sichern, beispielsweise bei der Nahrungssuche, Verteidigung und Aufzucht der Jungen.