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Bushy St. John'S Wort

hypericum densiflorum

The Bushy St. John's Wort (Hypericum densiflorum) is a delightful, deciduous woody shrub native to the damp soils of the eastern United States. Celebrated for its lush, rounded habit and remarkably dense clusters of star-like yellow flowers, this plant lights up wet meadows and bogs from mid-summer into early autumn. It serves as a vital resource for local pollinators, who are drawn to the sheer abundance of its pollen-rich stamens. Gardeners and restoration ecologists value this resilient shrub for its ability to thrive in poor, waterlogged, and highly acidic soils where other plants struggle. Its tolerance to flooding and attractive form make it an excellent choice for rain gardens, bioswales, and wetland restoration projects, helping to stabilize banks and filter runoff while adding a vibrant splash of color to the landscape.

Lebensraum: Found in damp, acidic soils of wet meadows, bogs, pine flatwoods, and along riparian borders.

Aussehen

This densely branched, rounded shrub typically grows between 50 to 200 centimeters in height. It features narrow, linear to oblong green leaves arranged oppositely along the stems, which turn a warm yellow-brown in the autumn. Older branches exhibit a characteristic peeling, papery bark with a reddish-brown to grayish hue. During its peak bloom, the shrub is covered in tight, flat-topped clusters of small, bright yellow flowers, each measuring about 1 to 1.5 centimeters across. These flowers are distinguished by five distinct petals and an exceptionally bushy center of numerous protruding stamens, giving the entire inflorescence a fuzzy, golden appearance.

ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungMalpighialesFamilieHypericaceaeGattungHypericum
Bushy St. John'S Wort
Bushy St. John'S Wort

Kategorie

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Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Like other St. John's Worts, its leaves contain tiny, translucent glands that resemble pinpricks when held up to a light source.

The bushy, fuzzy appearance of the flowers is due to the dozens of long stamens that erupt from the center of each tiny blossom.

The species name 'densiflorum' literally translates to 'densely flowered' in Latin, perfectly describing its packed clusters of golden blossoms.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Hypericin Defense

Produces hypericin, a chemical compound that acts as a natural deterrent against generalist herbivores by causing photosensitivity when ingested.

Fähigkeit

Flood Adaptation

Possesses specialized root adaptations that allow it to survive prolonged periods of soil saturation and oxygen deprivation in wetland environments.

Fähigkeit

Pollen Abundance

Develops exceptionally dense arrays of stamens to maximize pollen production, ensuring high rates of pollination by attracting a wide array of insect species.

Maße und Details

Länge
50-200 cm
Lebenserwartung
10-30 Jahre

Ernährung und Fütterung

As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis.

Hauptnahrung

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Soil nutrients

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

mutualism

American Bumblebee

Bombus pensylvanicus

Collects pollen from the abundant blooms during the summer months.

eaten by

Gray Hairstreak

Strymon melinus

Caterpillars feed on the leaves and flowers of the shrub as a host plant.

mutualism

Mycorrhizal Fungi

Glomus intraradices

Forms symbiotic associations in the root zone to enhance water and nutrient uptake.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

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Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Bushy St. John'S Wort?

Der einfachste Weg, Bushy St. John'S Wort zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Bushy St. John'S Wort?

50-200 cm

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Bushy St. John'S Wort?

10-30 Jahre

Was frisst Bushy St. John'S Wort?

As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis.

Wo findet man Bushy St. John'S Wort normalerweise?

Found in damp, acidic soils of wet meadows, bogs, pine flatwoods, and along riparian borders.

Snap-Karte

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Neueste Snaps

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