Giant Milkweed
EntdeckenPflanzen
Giant Milkweed
calotropis procera
The Giant Milkweed (Calotropis procera) is an incredibly resilient, evergreen shrub or small tree native to arid and semi-arid regions of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. Often recognized by its large, leathery grayish-green leaves and clusters of striking waxy flowers, this species plays a vital role in desert ecosystems. It is highly valued for its traditional medicinal uses, although almost every part of the plant contains a toxic white latex. This hardy plant is highly adapted to disturbed soils, dry environments, and saline conditions, often serving as a pioneer species that stabilizes sand dunes and provides vital resources for desert wildlife.
Lebensraum: Found in arid, semi-arid, and disturbed environments such as roadsides, overgrazed pastures, and coastal dunes.
Aussehen
This robust, multi-stemmed shrub typically grows up to 4 meters tall, featuring opposite, sessile, obovate-to-oblong leaves that are soft, leathery, and covered in a fine white down when young. The foliage has a distinctive dusty, pale-green or grayish hue. The striking flowers are bell-shaped and grow in clusters; they are white with deep purple or pinkish tips on the petals and a central purplish corona. The fruit is a large, inflated, mango-shaped pod that splits open when mature to release numerous brown seeds attached to silky white hairs.
ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungGentianalesFamilieApocynaceaeGattungCalotropis
Kategorie
PflanzenSeltenheit
Common
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
Snaps
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Interessante Fakten
Despite its high toxicity, the desert locust can feed on its leaves and utilizes the toxins to protect itself from predators.
Its seeds are attached to silky, floss-like fibers that were once used as a substitute for cotton to stuff life jackets and pillows.
The toxic milky sap contains cardiac glycosides, which have historically been used on arrow tips for hunting.
Besondere Fähigkeiten
Fähigkeit
Toxic Latex Defense
Produces a thick, milky white sap rich in cardiac glycosides that deters most herbivores and pests from feeding on its tissues.
Fähigkeit
Drought Resilience
Utilizes deep taproots and succulent, waxy leaves to survive extreme heat and prolonged periods of drought with minimal water.
Fähigkeit
Wind-Dispersed Seeds
Produces seeds equipped with silky tufts of hair, allowing them to drift long distances on desert winds to colonize new areas.
Maße und Details
- Länge
- 150-400 cm
- Lebenserwartung
- 5-15 Jahre
Ernährung und Fütterung
As a photosynthetic plant, the Giant Milkweed produces its own energy using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
Hauptnahrung
- Sunlight
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
- Soil nutrients
Ökologische Zusammenhänge
host plant
African Monarch
Danaus chrysippus
The caterpillars of this butterfly feed exclusively on the toxic leaves, sequestering cardenolides for their own chemical defense.
eaten by
Milkweed Bug
Spilostethus pandurus
Feeds on the seeds and sap of the giant milkweed, tolerating and storing its toxic compounds.
Merkmale
Für dieses Objekt sind noch keine Merkmal-Badges vergeben.
Auch bekannt als
Calotropis giganteacrown flower
Sammlungen
Sammlungen für dieses Objekt erscheinen hier, wenn weitere Themen hinzugefügt werden.
Sicherheit
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Wie identifiziert man Giant Milkweed?
Der einfachste Weg, Giant Milkweed zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.
Was ist der/die/das länge von Giant Milkweed?
150-400 cm
Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Giant Milkweed?
5-15 Jahre
Was frisst Giant Milkweed?
As a photosynthetic plant, the Giant Milkweed produces its own energy using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
Wo findet man Giant Milkweed normalerweise?
Found in arid, semi-arid, and disturbed environments such as roadsides, overgrazed pastures, and coastal dunes.
Snap-Karte
Zoome hinein, um Cluster aufzulösen und zu sehen, wo dieses Objekt fotografiert wurde.
Karte wird geladen…
Neueste Snaps
Neueste Snaps erscheinen hier, wenn neue Beobachtungen hinzukommen.
