EntdeckenInvertebrate

Hilton'S Aeolid

phidiana hiltoni

Hilton's Aeolid (Phidiana hiltoni) is a remarkably striking and unusually pugnacious sea slug found along the rocky Pacific coast of North America. Unlike many docile marine invertebrates, this aeolid nudibranch is known for its aggressive nature, frequently attacking other nudibranchs and even members of its own species. It possesses a fascinating defense mechanism: it feeds on stinging hydroids and sequesters their functional stinging cells (nematocysts) in the tips of its colorful, finger-like projections (cerata), using them to ward off predators.

Lebensraum: Typically found in low-intertidal rocky reefs, tide pools, and shallow subtidal zones along wave-swept shores.

Aussehen

This medium-sized nudibranch reaches lengths of up to 5 cm, featuring an elongated translucent white to pale pink body. It is distinguished by numerous densely packed, pointed cerata on its back, which are colored bright orange, reddish-brown, or brown, and tipped with a brilliant white band. Its head is equipped with long, elegant oral tentacles and a pair of rhinophores that are pale yellow or orange at their bases, making it highly visible in tide pools.

ReichAnimaliaStammMolluscaKlasseGastropodaOrdnungNudibranchiaFamilieFacelinidaeGattungPhidiana
Hilton'S Aeolid
Hilton'S Aeolid

Kategorie

Invertebrate

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Hilton's Aeolid is nicknamed the 'pugnacious nudibranch' because of its readiness to physically fight and bite other sea slugs.

If it loses its cerata during a fight or predator attack, it can regenerate them completely within a few weeks.

The white tips on its cerata act like warning beacons to visual predators, advertising the stolen stinging cells packed inside.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Stolen Nematocysts

Sequesters functional stinging cells from its hydroid prey and moves them to the tips of its cerata for defense.

Fähigkeit

Aggressive Biting

Displays highly aggressive behavior, actively biting and attacking other nudibranchs that enter its territory.

Fähigkeit

Ceratal Autotomy

Can readily cast off its cerata when physically harassed by a predator, distracting the attacker while escaping.

Maße und Details

Länge
2+ cm
Gewicht
0.001+ kg
Lebenserwartung
1+ Jahre
Gelegegröße
10005000+
Brutzeit
5+ Tage

Ernährung und Fütterung

An aggressive carnivore that primarily feeds on hydroids, but routinely attacks and consumes bryozoans and other species of nudibranchs.

Hauptnahrung

  • Hydroids
  • Other nudibranchs
  • Bryozoans

Nahrungssuche

  • Pursuit

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

hunts

Coarse Sea Fir

Abietinaria amphora

Phidiana hiltoni feeds extensively on this hydroid species, acquiring its stinging cells.

hunts

Thick-horned Nudibranch

Hermissenda crassicornis

Phidiana hiltoni actively attacks and preys upon this competing nudibranch species.

eaten by

California Navanax

Navanax inermis

This large predatory sea slug is known to hunt and eat Hilton's Aeolid.

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

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Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Hilton'S Aeolid?

Der einfachste Weg, Hilton'S Aeolid zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Hilton'S Aeolid?

2+ cm

Was ist der/die/das gewicht von Hilton'S Aeolid?

0.001+ kg

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Hilton'S Aeolid?

1+ Jahre

Was frisst Hilton'S Aeolid?

An aggressive carnivore that primarily feeds on hydroids, but routinely attacks and consumes bryozoans and other species of nudibranchs.

Wo findet man Hilton'S Aeolid normalerweise?

Typically found in low-intertidal rocky reefs, tide pools, and shallow subtidal zones along wave-swept shores.

Wie jagt Hilton'S Aeolid?

Pursuit

Was ist der/die/das gelegegröße von Hilton'S Aeolid?

10005000+

Snap-Karte

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Neueste Snaps

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Wo zu sehen

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