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Mojave Stinkweed

cleomella obtusifolia

The Mojave Stinkweed is a fascinating desert survivor that brings vibrant bursts of color to some of North America's harshest environments. Native to the arid washes and alkaline flats of the Mojave and Sonoran deserts, this annual plant is distinguished by its pungent, musky aroma, which acts as a natural deterrent against herbivores. Despite its less-than-pleasant scent, it plays a vital ecological role, providing critical nectar for desert pollinators during the scorching summer months.

Lebensraum: Typically found in highly alkaline desert flats, dry lake basins, sandy washes, and disturbed desert soils of the southwestern United States.

Aussehen

Mojave Stinkweed is a low-growing, highly branched annual herb typically reaching 10 to 45 centimeters in height, forming sprawling, rounded clumps. It features fleshy, light-green leaves divided into three small, rounded leaflets. Its most striking feature is the dense clusters of bright yellow to gold flowers with protruding, long stamens that give them a delicate, spidery appearance, followed by distinct, fan-shaped seed capsules.

ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungBrassicalesFamilieCleomaceaeGattungCleomella
Mojave Stinkweed
Mojave Stinkweed

Kategorie

Pflanzen

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Its pungent odor, which earns it the 'stinkweed' moniker, is due to the same mustard oil compounds found in wasabi and horseradish.

The distinctive fan-shaped seed pods swing outward on long, thin stalks, which helps the desert wind shake and disperse the seeds.

While most desert wildflowers disappear by May, the Mojave Stinkweed can continue to bloom and thrive through the triple-digit heat of July and August.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Chemical Defense System

Produces pungent glucosinolates (mustard oils) that emit a strong, unpleasant odor to deter hungry desert herbivores.

Fähigkeit

Alkaline Soil Tolerance

Possesses specialized physiological adaptations that allow it to thrive in saline and highly alkaline soils where other plants cannot survive.

Fähigkeit

Arid Heat Blooming

Capable of blooming and producing seeds during the extreme heat of mid-to-late summer when most other desert annuals have withered.

Maße und Details

Länge
10-45 cm
Gewicht
0.05-0.3 kg
Lebenserwartung
1 Jahre

Ernährung und Fütterung

As a photoautotrophic plant, it manufactures its own energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis.

Hauptnahrung

  • Sunlight
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Soil minerals

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

host plant

Checkered White

Pontia protodice

The caterpillars of this butterfly feed on the leaves and flowers, utilizing the plant's chemical compounds for defense.

eaten by

Desert Tortoise

Gopherus agassizii

This tortoise occasionally feeds on the fleshy foliage and flowers of the stinkweed in desert washes.

eaten by

Rough Harvester Ant

Pogonomyrmex rugosus

These desert ants harvest and consume the oil-rich seeds dropped by the plant.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Mojave Stinkweed?

Der einfachste Weg, Mojave Stinkweed zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Mojave Stinkweed?

10-45 cm

Was ist der/die/das gewicht von Mojave Stinkweed?

0.05-0.3 kg

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Mojave Stinkweed?

1 Jahre

Was frisst Mojave Stinkweed?

As a photoautotrophic plant, it manufactures its own energy from sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through the process of photosynthesis.

Wo findet man Mojave Stinkweed normalerweise?

Typically found in highly alkaline desert flats, dry lake basins, sandy washes, and disturbed desert soils of the southwestern United States.

Snap-Karte

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