EntdeckenInsekten

Old World Webworm

hellula undalis

The Old World Webworm (Hellula undalis), also widely known as the cabbage webworm, is a small moth belonging to the family Crambidae. Though the adults are modest and easily overlooked, their larvae are notorious in agricultural circles as highly specialized herbivores with a strong preference for plants in the brassica family, such as cabbage, broccoli, and radishes. This species is highly adaptable and thrives in warm, temperate, and tropical climates across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia. What makes the Old World Webworm fascinating is the larval survival strategy. They construct intricate silk webs over their feeding zones, which act as a protective fortress shielding them from environmental hazards, predators, and even chemical controls, making them remarkably resilient in their habitats.

Lebensraum: Found in agricultural fields, vegetable gardens, and cultivated croplands where cruciferous plants are grown.

Aussehen

The adult Old World Webworm is a small moth with a wingspan of 1 to 2 centimeters. Its forewings are mottled grayish-brown, decorated with distinctive wavy, undulating pale-brown and dark-brown bands, while the hindwings are a uniform pale grayish-white. In its larval stage, the caterpillar is easily recognized by its creamy-yellow body adorned with five prominent, dark-brown longitudinal stripes and a shiny blackish-brown head capsule.

ReichAnimaliaStammArthropodaKlasseInsectaOrdnungLepidopteraFamilieCrambidaeGattungHellula
Old World Webworm
Old World Webworm

Kategorie

Insekten

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Adult moths are strictly nocturnal and are highly attracted to artificial light sources, making them easy to spot around outdoor lamps at night.

The Old World Webworm caterpillars can ruin an entire cabbage harvest by eating the central growing tip, which prevents the cabbage head from forming.

Their silk webbing acts like a raincoat, shedding water droplets to keep the larvae dry during heavy downpours.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Silken Fortress

Larvae spin dense silk webs over their feeding sites, protecting themselves from predators, rain, and desiccation.

Fähigkeit

Apical Boring

Caterpillars can bore deep into the growth buds and stems of host plants, effectively hiding from external chemical treatments.

Fähigkeit

Rapid Development

In warm climates, this species can complete its entire lifecycle in under a month, allowing it to produce multiple generations in a single season.

Maße und Details

Länge
1-2 cm
Flügelspannweite
1-2 cm
Top Speed
5 km/h
Gelegegröße
40-150
Brutzeit
3-7 Tage

Ernährung und Fütterung

The larvae feed primarily on the leaves, buds, and stems of cruciferous plants, while adults feed on flower nectar.

Altersunterschiede: Caterpillars feed strictly on plant tissues, while the adult moths feed on flower nectar.

Hauptnahrung

  • Cabbage (Brassica oleracea)
  • Radish (Raphanus sativus)
  • Mustard greens (Brassica juncea)
  • Canola (Brassica napus)

Nahrungssuche

  • Grazing

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

host plant

Cabbage

Brassica oleracea

The caterpillar feeds heavily on cabbage leaves, often destroying the apical bud of the plant.

parasite

Braconid Wasp

Bracon hebetor

This parasitoid wasp attacks the larvae of the webworm, laying eggs inside them to develop.

eaten by

Paper Wasp

Polistes humilis

A common predatory wasp that feeds on cabbage webworm caterpillars in garden ecosystems.

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Old World Webworm?

Der einfachste Weg, Old World Webworm zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Old World Webworm?

1-2 cm

Was ist der/die/das flügelspannweite von Old World Webworm?

1-2 cm

Was ist der/die/das top Speed von Old World Webworm?

5 km/h

Was frisst Old World Webworm?

The larvae feed primarily on the leaves, buds, and stems of cruciferous plants, while adults feed on flower nectar.

Wo findet man Old World Webworm normalerweise?

Found in agricultural fields, vegetable gardens, and cultivated croplands where cruciferous plants are grown.

Wie jagt Old World Webworm?

Grazing

Was ist der/die/das gelegegröße von Old World Webworm?

40-150

Snap-Karte

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Wo zu sehen

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