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Red Rock Tarplant

deinandra arida

The Red Rock Tarplant (Deinandra arida) is an incredibly rare and resilient wildflower native to the harsh desert environments of California. Endemic to a very small region within Kern County, particularly Red Rock Canyon State Park, this species has adapted to survive in barren badlands and volcanic tuff where few other plants can persist. Its name comes from the sticky, aromatic resin secreted by its glands, which coats the plant and protects it from intense desert heat and thirsty herbivores. As a member of the aster family, it produces cheerful yellow flower heads that brighten the desert landscape when in bloom. Finding this botanical gem in its natural rugged habitat is a special treat for any plant enthusiast or hiker exploring the Mojave Desert.

Lebensraum: Found exclusively on volcanic tuff, sandstone cliffs, and clay-rich badlands within desert canyon ecosystems.

Aussehen

This annual herb grows between 10 to 90 centimeters tall, featuring slender, highly branched stems covered in sticky, glandular hairs. Its narrow, green leaves are linear and emit a strong, resinous odor when touched. During its blooming period, it displays small, daisy-like flower heads consisting of bright yellow ray florets and matching yellow disk florets, giving the entire plant a golden, sun-kissed appearance against the red desert rocks.

ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungAsteralesFamilieAsteraceaeGattungDeinandra
Red Rock Tarplant
Red Rock Tarplant

Kategorie

Pflanzen

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

Despite growing in near-barren sandstone and volcanic ash where other plants wither, it produces beautiful, vibrant yellow blossoms.

It is a micro-endemic species, meaning its global distribution is limited to an incredibly small, specific pocket of the California desert.

The sticky resin produced by this plant smells strongly of tar or turpentine, a unique defense mechanism that deters hungry desert herbivores.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Sticky Resin Shield

Produces a dense coating of sticky, aromatic resin that acts as a physical barrier against herbivores and significantly reduces moisture loss.

Fähigkeit

Xeric Crevice Anchoring

Possesses a specialized root system capable of anchoring deep into solid rock crevices and clay, extracting scarce moisture from arid substrates.

Fähigkeit

Solar Heat Reflection

Utilizes glandular trichomes to diffuse intense sunlight, protecting cellular structures from extreme desert heat and UV radiation.

Maße und Details

Länge
10-90 cm
Lebenserwartung
1 Jahre

Ernährung und Fütterung

As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential soil minerals.

Hauptnahrung

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Soil minerals

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

mutualism

Western Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

Pollinates the flowers while gathering nectar and pollen, ensuring successful plant reproduction.

eaten by

Desert Pocket Mouse

Chaetodipus penicillatus

Forages on the fallen seeds of the tarplant as a source of energy in the arid desert.

competitor

Desert Dandelion

Anisocoma acaulis

Competes for limited soil moisture and space in sandy desert washes.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Red Rock Tarplant?

Der einfachste Weg, Red Rock Tarplant zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Red Rock Tarplant?

10-90 cm

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Red Rock Tarplant?

1 Jahre

Was frisst Red Rock Tarplant?

As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential soil minerals.

Wo findet man Red Rock Tarplant normalerweise?

Found exclusively on volcanic tuff, sandstone cliffs, and clay-rich badlands within desert canyon ecosystems.

Snap-Karte

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Neueste Snaps

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Wo zu sehen

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