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Scarlet Leather Flower

clematis texensis

The Scarlet Leather Flower (Clematis texensis) is a striking, deciduous climbing vine endemic to the rugged Edwards Plateau of Texas. Celebrated for its unique bell-shaped, scarlet-red flowers, this plant adds a brilliant splash of color to limestone cliffs and creek ravines. As a member of the buttercup family, it climbs by wrapping its slender leaf petioles around nearby branches, ascending up to nine feet in height. Despite its delicate appearance, this vine is highly resilient, thriving in hot, rocky environments where few other flowering vines can compete. It has captured the hearts of botanists and gardeners alike, serving as a primary genetic source for breeding red-flowered garden clematis hybrids.

Lebensraum: Found primarily along rocky limestone cliffs, talus slopes, and moist creek ravines within oak-juniper woodlands.

Aussehen

This herbaceous vine is easily identified by its distinctive nodding, bell-shaped blossoms that range in color from deep scarlet to rose-red. The thick, fleshy sepals (often mistaken for petals) are fused together at the base and recurve outward at the tips to reveal a cream-colored or yellowish interior. The foliage consists of opposing, compound leaves with rounded, bluish-green leaflets that provide a beautiful contrast. Following the blooming period, the vine produces eye-catching, spherical seed heads covered in silky, feathery plumes that catch the wind.

ReichPlantaeStammTracheophytaKlasseMagnoliopsidaOrdnungRanunculalesFamilieRanunculaceaeGattungClematis
Scarlet Leather Flower
Scarlet Leather Flower

Kategorie

Pflanzen

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

It is highly prized by plant breeders because it is one of the very few Clematis species that can introduce a pure, vivid red color into hybrid cultivars.

The common name 'Leather Flower' refers to the thick, fleshy, and leather-like texture of its bright red sepals.

Unlike most garden clematis which have flat, wide-open blooms, this species features closed, bell-shaped blossoms resembling tulip buds.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Petiole Climbing

It uses sensitive leaf petioles that twist and wrap around surrounding twigs or trellises to climb up to three meters in search of sunlight.

Fähigkeit

Drought Resilience

Adapted to rocky limestone soils, its robust root system helps it survive dry spells in the harsh summer heat of central Texas.

Fähigkeit

Feathery Seed Dispersal

Produces seeds with long, feathery, plume-like styles that allow wind currents to carry them over wide distances to colonize new sites.

Maße und Details

Länge
150-300 cm
Lebenserwartung
5-15 Jahre

Ernährung und Fütterung

As a photosynthetic plant, it generates its own food using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential nutrients absorbed from the soil.

Hauptnahrung

  • Sunlight
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Soil nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

mutualism

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris

Hummingbirds feed on the nectar of the bell-shaped flowers and act as primary pollinators.

eaten by

White-tailed Deer

Odocoileus virginianus

White-tailed deer occasionally browse on the tender young foliage and vines during the spring months.

Merkmale

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

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Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Scarlet Leather Flower?

Der einfachste Weg, Scarlet Leather Flower zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Scarlet Leather Flower?

150-300 cm

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Scarlet Leather Flower?

5-15 Jahre

Was frisst Scarlet Leather Flower?

As a photosynthetic plant, it generates its own food using sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and essential nutrients absorbed from the soil.

Wo findet man Scarlet Leather Flower normalerweise?

Found primarily along rocky limestone cliffs, talus slopes, and moist creek ravines within oak-juniper woodlands.

Snap-Karte

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