EntdeckenInvertebrate

Spinybacked Orbweaver

gasteracantha cancriformis

The Spinybacked Orbweaver is a fascinating and highly recognizable spider known for its distinct, crab-like appearance and colorful abdomen. Found throughout warmer regions of the Americas, this small arachnid is a welcome addition to gardens, where it acts as a natural pest controller by weaving complex, sticky webs to snare flying insects. Despite its intimidating spines, this spider is entirely harmless to humans and rarely bites unless severely provoked. Observing a Spinybacked Orbweaver in its web provides a wonderful glimpse into the intricate engineering of nature. They are particularly active during the day, making them an excellent subject for nature enthusiasts and photographers looking to spot unique wildlife. Their geometric webs are often adorned with small silk tufts, adding to their visual charm.

Lebensraum: Found in citrus groves, hardwood forests, suburban gardens, and forest edges where they spin webs between trees and shrubs.

Aussehen

This spider is easily identified by its broad, hardened abdomen featuring six prominent spines, typically red or black, projecting from the sides and rear. Females measure about 5 to 10 millimeters in length and 10 to 13 millimeters in width, showcasing vibrant colors like bright white, yellow, or orange on their upper abdominal surface, speckled with black spots. In contrast, males are significantly smaller, measuring only 2 to 3 millimeters, and are a drab gray or brown color without the prominent spines or bright coloration of their female counterparts.

ReichAnimaliaStammArthropodaKlasseArachnidaOrdnungAraneaeFamilieAraneidaeGattungGasteracantha
Spinybacked Orbweaver
Spinybacked Orbweaver

Kategorie

Invertebrate

Seltenheit

Common

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Snaps

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Interessante Fakten

After mating, the male often dies shortly after, and the female dies soon after producing her single, carefully wrapped egg sac.

Only the female Spinybacked Orbweaver possesses the large, colorful abdomen with prominent spines; the males are tiny, drab, and lack notable spines.

They construct a distinctive tufted web, adding small white silk dots along the support lines to make the web visible to birds so they do not fly through it.

Besondere Fähigkeiten

Fähigkeit

Aposematic Shield

The bright coloration and sharp spines on the female's abdomen serve as a physical and visual deterrent to potential predators like birds.

Fähigkeit

Web Vibration Sensing

Using highly sensitive slit sensilla, the spider detects subtle vibrations in its web to pinpoint the exact location of trapped prey.

Fähigkeit

Silk Tuft Signaling

Adds visible tufts of white silk along its web lines to prevent birds from accidentally flying through and destroying the web.

Maße und Details

Länge
0-1 cm
Gewicht
0.00005-0.0003 kg
Lebenserwartung
0-1 Jahre
Gelegegröße
100-260
Brutzeit
14-35 Tage

Ernährung und Fütterung

Captures and feeds on small flying insects that become entangled in its strong, vertical orb web.

Altersunterschiede: Spiderlings consume smaller insects such as midges, while mature females target larger flies and beetles.

Hauptnahrung

  • Fruit flies
  • Mosquitoes
  • Moths
  • Beetles

Nahrungssuche

  • Ambush

Ökologische Zusammenhänge

eaten by

Blue mud dauber wasp

Chalybion californicum

Wasp captures this spider to provision its mud nests for its larvae.

hunts

House fly

Musca domestica

The spider preys on house flies that fly into its sticky web.

eaten by

Carolina Chickadee

Poecile carolinensis

Preys on the spider, though it may avoid larger, spiny females.

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Sicherheit

Gefahr

1/5 · Sehr gering

Noch keine besonderen Sicherheitshinweise.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

Wie identifiziert man Spinybacked Orbweaver?

Der einfachste Weg, Spinybacked Orbweaver zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.

Was ist der/die/das länge von Spinybacked Orbweaver?

0-1 cm

Was ist der/die/das gewicht von Spinybacked Orbweaver?

0.00005-0.0003 kg

Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von Spinybacked Orbweaver?

0-1 Jahre

Was frisst Spinybacked Orbweaver?

Captures and feeds on small flying insects that become entangled in its strong, vertical orb web.

Wo findet man Spinybacked Orbweaver normalerweise?

Found in citrus groves, hardwood forests, suburban gardens, and forest edges where they spin webs between trees and shrubs.

Wie jagt Spinybacked Orbweaver?

Ambush

Was ist der/die/das gelegegröße von Spinybacked Orbweaver?

100-260

Snap-Karte

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Neueste Snaps

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Wo zu sehen

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