
West Canary Skink
chalcides viridanus
The West Canary Skink (Chalcides viridanus) is an enchanting, glossy reptile endemic to the western Canary Islands, including Tenerife, La Gomera, El Hierro, and La Palma. Known for its sleek, cylindrical body and metallic sheen, this small skink is a delightful sight for hikers and nature enthusiasts exploring the archipelago's diverse landscapes. Despite its short legs, it moves with surprising agility, slipping effortlessly beneath volcanic rocks and dense vegetation at the slightest hint of danger. Deeply integrated into the island ecosystems, the West Canary Skink plays a vital role as an insect controller. It has successfully adapted to a wide range of altitudes, thriving from sunny coastal shores to high-elevation pine forests. Its friendly presence in stone walls and gardens makes it one of the most commonly encountered and beloved reptiles of the western Canaries.
Lebensraum: Typically found in sun-exposed volcanic rock fields, traditional dry-stone walls, open scrublands, coastal dunes, and suburban gardens across the western Canary Islands.
Aussehen
This medium-sized skink features a highly polished, cylindrical body with short but fully developed five-toed limbs. Its coloration is striking and variable, ranging from a metallic olive-green or bronze-brown back to deep, dark brown or black flanks, often separated by a faint pale stripe. The underbelly can vary from bright yellow to a pale greenish-gray, and some individuals display magnificent golden flecks. Adults typically reach a total length of 15 to 18 centimeters, with their smooth, tightly overlapping scales giving them an exceptionally glossy, almost wet appearance.

Kategorie
ReptilienSeltenheit
Common
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
Snaps
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Interessante Fakten
Its species name 'viridanus' refers to its greenish sheen, which glistens brilliantly when hit by direct sunlight.
They are frequently found living in close proximity to humans, utilizing the crevices of traditional Spanish dry-stone walls as safe havens.
Unlike many lizards that lay eggs, the West Canary Skink is viviparous, giving birth to fully developed, live young.
When running at high speeds, they tuck their small limbs against their body and glide forward using a snake-like wriggling motion.
Besondere Fähigkeiten
Caudal Autotomy
When threatened by a predator, the skink can discard its tail, which continues to wiggle and distract the attacker while the skink escapes.
Sinuous Locomotion
With its elongated body and reduced limb size, it can fold its legs against its sides and swim through loose soil or dense leaf litter using serpentine movements.
Solar Thermoregulation
It excels at rapidly absorbing heat from sun-baked volcanic rocks, allowing it to maintain peak agility even in cooler high-altitude environments.
Maße und Details
- Länge
- 12+ cm
- Gewicht
- 0.01+ kg
- Lebenserwartung
- 5+ Jahre
- Top Speed
- 8 km/h
- Gelegegröße
- 2+
- Brutzeit
- 60+ Tage
Ernährung und Fütterung
Feeds opportunistically on a wide variety of small terrestrial invertebrates, hunting actively among leaf litter and rock crevices.
Hauptnahrung
- Spiders
- Beetles
- Ants
- Woodlice
- Snails
Nahrungssuche
- Foraging Block Feeding Reptile Style, Searching Under Debris. Check On Common Behaviors. Primarily Foraging. Let's List It As Foraging. Foraging Is Standard. Let's Make It Foraging. See If Standard. Yes. Correct. Let's Clean Up Key Fields As Standard String. Let's Keep Huntingmethod As Foraging. Correct. Let's Write Foraging. Let's Check Dietchangeswithage: 'juveniles Feed Exclusively On Very Small Soft Bodied Insects, Whereas Adults Can Consume Harder Shelled Beetles And Small Terrestrial Snails.' Now We Output Json With No Control Tokens. Let's Keep Things Clean. Let's Do Foraging. Correct. Let's Provide Plain String For Huntingmethod. Correct. Let's Go Ahead. Let's Make Sure It's Valid. Let's Verify Value: 'foraging' Is A Valid Option. Valid Values: Huntingmethod Can Be 'foraging'.
Ökologische Zusammenhänge
Eurasian Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
Preys on the skink, especially young or basking individuals.
Canary Islands Wall Lizard
Gallotia galloti
Competes for food resources like small insects and shares basking spots.
Feral Cat
Felis catus
An invasive predator that heavily hunts skinks in suburban and rural areas.
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Sicherheit
Gefahr
1/5 · Sehr gering
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Häufig gestellte Fragen
Wie identifiziert man West Canary Skink?
Der einfachste Weg, West Canary Skink zu bestimmen, ist die Verwendung der Naturführer-App Snappit.
Was ist der/die/das länge von West Canary Skink?
12+ cm
Was ist der/die/das gewicht von West Canary Skink?
0.01+ kg
Was ist der/die/das lebenserwartung von West Canary Skink?
5+ Jahre
Was ist der/die/das top Speed von West Canary Skink?
8 km/h
Was frisst West Canary Skink?
Feeds opportunistically on a wide variety of small terrestrial invertebrates, hunting actively among leaf litter and rock crevices.
Wo findet man West Canary Skink normalerweise?
Typically found in sun-exposed volcanic rock fields, traditional dry-stone walls, open scrublands, coastal dunes, and suburban gardens across the western Canary Islands.
Wie jagt West Canary Skink?
Foraging Block Feeding Reptile Style, Searching Under Debris. Check On Common Behaviors. Primarily Foraging. Let's List It As Foraging. Foraging Is Standard. Let's Make It Foraging. See If Standard. Yes. Correct. Let's Clean Up Key Fields As Standard String. Let's Keep Huntingmethod As Foraging. Correct. Let's Write Foraging. Let's Check Dietchangeswithage: 'juveniles Feed Exclusively On Very Small Soft Bodied Insects, Whereas Adults Can Consume Harder Shelled Beetles And Small Terrestrial Snails.' Now We Output Json With No Control Tokens. Let's Keep Things Clean. Let's Do Foraging. Correct. Let's Provide Plain String For Huntingmethod. Correct. Let's Go Ahead. Let's Make Sure It's Valid. Let's Verify Value: 'foraging' Is A Valid Option. Valid Values: Huntingmethod Can Be 'foraging'.
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