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Black rockfish

Sebastes melanops

The Black rockfish is a cool fish that lives in the ocean. It has a dark color and can be found swimming around rocks and reefs, making it a great fish to spot while exploring underwater!

Hábitat: Coastal areas

Aspecto

The Black rockfish has a stout, dark body, often brownish-black or olive, with a large mouth and spiny fins. It can be visually distinguished by its uniformly dark color and lack of distinct patterns.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseActinopterygiiOrdenScorpaeniformesFamiliaSebastidaeGéneroSebastes

Black rockfish

Categoría

Peces

Rareza

Common

Peligro

2/5 · Bajo

Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Black rockfish can make a "popping" sound using their swim bladder!

They can create a powerful vacuum with their mouth to slurp up prey!

They have special tiny bones in their ears called otoliths that reveal their age!

Young Black rockfish often live in floating kelp patties in the open ocean!

Habilidades especiales

Black rockfish has sharp, venomous spines on its fins that help them deter predators.

Black rockfish can sense tiny water vibrations with their lateral line, helping them find food and avoid danger.

Black rockfish gives birth to tiny live young, not eggs, giving their babies a head start in life.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud: 30-65 cm
Peso: 1-5 kg
Esperanza de vida: 20-50 años
Velocidad de nado: 15 km/h
Profundidad máxima: 366 m
Tipo de agua: Agua salada

Dieta y alimentación

Black rockfish are active hunters that eat small fish, shrimp, and other ocean critters.

Diferencias por edad: Young fish eat zooplankton, then small crustaceans, and adults primarily eat small fish.

Alimentos principales

Pacific herring
Northern anchovy
shrimp
crab
krill

Método de búsqueda

Pursuit

Conexiones ecológicas

eaten by

Harbor seal

Phoca vitulina

often hunts rockfish in coastal waters

eaten by

Lingcod

Ophiodon elongatus

a large predatory fish found in their habitat

hunts

Pacific herring

Clupea pallasii

a common schooling fish they actively pursue

hunts

Ocean shrimp

Pandalus jordani

a key crustacean prey in their diet

Rasgos

Manchado

Marcado con manchas o parches de un color diferente.

Solitario

Los animales solitarios viven solos durante la mayor parte de su vida y solo interactúan con otros para aparearse o cuidar de sus crías.

Camuflado

El camuflaje describe a los organismos que poseen colores o patrones que les permiten mezclarse con su entorno.

Piscívoro

Los organismos piscívoros son animales que subsisten principalmente de una dieta a base de peces.

Longevo

Este rasgo caracteriza a los organismos con una esperanza de vida excepcionalmente larga en comparación con otros de su especie.

Costero

Los hábitats costeros son entornos dinámicos situados a lo largo de la interfaz entre la tierra y el mar, influenciados por las mareas, las olas y el agua salada.