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Broad-Billed Hummingbird

cynanthus latirostris

The Broad-Billed Hummingbird is a dazzling and energetic miniature bird known for its brilliant colors and feisty demeanor. Males boast a shimmering metallic-green body, a vibrant sapphire-blue throat, and a distinctive bright reddish-orange beak with a dark tip. Females are more understated but elegant, with a pale grey breast and a white stripe behind the eye. This species is famous for its highly territorial nature, vigorously defending its feeding spots from other hummingbirds and even larger birds. Observed darting from flower to flower with incredible precision, this hummingbird is a favorite among birdwatchers in its native arid and riparian environments.

Hábitat: Found in arid scrublands, canyon riparian woodlands, and dry oak forests, often near desert streams or suburban gardens.

Aspecto

Measuring about 9 to 10 centimeters in length with a wingspan of roughly 12 to 13 centimeters, this small hummingbird is easily identified by its broad, bright red-orange bill with a dark tip. The adult male has a brilliant metallic green back and belly, contrasting beautifully with a deep blue throat and a slightly notched black tail. The female has a duller green back, light grey underparts, and a distinct white line behind each eye, though she retains a touch of red at the base of her bill.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseAvesOrdenApodiformesFamiliaTrochilidaeGéneroCynanthus
Broad-Billed Hummingbird
Broad-Billed Hummingbird

Categoría

Aves

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

The broad-billed hummingbird can beat its wings over 50 times per second during normal flight, and even faster during courtship displays.

Their nests are tiny, cup-like structures constructed from bark, leaves, and spider webs, which stretch to accommodate the growing chicks.

Unlike many other bird species, the broad-billed hummingbird does not sing a traditional song, but instead communicates using dry, chattering 'tinkling' calls.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Pendulum Courtship Flight

During mating season, males perform a dramatic display by flying back and forth in a wide, pendulum-like arc in front of a watching female.

Habilidad

Precision Hovering

They possess specialized shoulder joints that allow their wings to rotate 180 degrees, enabling them to hover in place, fly backwards, and even upside down.

Habilidad

Torpor State

To conserve energy during cold desert nights, they can lower their body temperature and slow their metabolic rate into a deep, sleep-like state called torpor.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
9-10 cm
Envergadura
12-13 cm
Peso
0.003-0.004 kg
Esperanza de vida
4-9 años
Top Speed
45 km/h
Tamaño de la puesta
2
Incubación
14-16 días
Distancia de migración
1200 km

Dieta y alimentación

Feeds primarily on sugar-rich nectar from colorful tubular flowers and supplements its diet with small insects and spiders for protein.

Diferencias por edad: Chicks are fed a high-protein diet of regurgitated insects by their mother to support rapid growth before fledging.

Alimentos principales

  • Flower nectar
  • Small spiders
  • Gnats
  • Tree sap
  • Aphids

Método de búsqueda

  • Foraging

Conexiones ecológicas

mutualism

Coral Honeysuckle

Lonicera sempervirens

Pollinates flowers while feeding on its nectar.

eaten by

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

Preys upon hummingbirds by catching them in mid-air or near feeders.

hunts

Common Fruit Fly

Drosophila melanogaster

Consumes fruit flies hovering around flowers and sap wells.

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Seguridad

Peligro

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Todavía no hay notas especiales de seguridad.

Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Broad-Billed Hummingbird es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

9-10 cm

¿Cuál es el envergadura de Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

12-13 cm

¿Cuál es el peso de Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

0.003-0.004 kg

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

4-9 años

¿Cuál es el top Speed de Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

45 km/h

¿Qué come Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

Feeds primarily on sugar-rich nectar from colorful tubular flowers and supplements its diet with small insects and spiders for protein.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Broad-Billed Hummingbird?

Found in arid scrublands, canyon riparian woodlands, and dry oak forests, often near desert streams or suburban gardens.

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