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Golden-crowned Sparrow

Zonotrichia atricapilla

The Golden-crowned Sparrow is a small bird with a bright yellow crown on its head. It loves to sing cheerful songs and can often be seen hopping around in bushes and grass.

Hábitat: Urban areas

Aspecto

The Golden-crowned Sparrow has a striking bright yellow patch on its crown, bordered by distinct black stripes, giving it a regal look. Its face is a plain gray, contrasting with its streaky brown back and clean, unstreaked gray belly. This bold head pattern makes it easily identifiable among other sparrows.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseAvesOrdenPasseriformesFamiliaPasserellidaeGéneroZonotrichia

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Categoría

Aves

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Golden-crowned Sparrows fly thousands of miles from Alaska to California for winter vacation!

Sometimes, they'll forage upside-down on branches, showing off their acrobatic skills.

Their unique song sounds like 'Oh dear me,' making them quite easy to identify by sound alone.

They use both feet at once to scratch the ground for food, a move called 'double-scratching'!

Habilidades especiales

Golden-crowned Sparrows can find hidden seeds and insects in cold weather, helping them survive chilly winters.

Golden-crowned Sparrows can migrate thousands of kilometers each year, finding their way to breeding and wintering grounds.

Golden-crowned Sparrows has a distinct three-note song that helps them communicate and define territory.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud: 15-18 cm
Envergadura: 23-28 cm
Peso: 0.022-0.029 kg
Esperanza de vida: 2-7 años
Top Speed: 45 km/h
Tamaño de la puesta: 3-5
Incubación: 11-13 días
Distancia de migración: 4500 km

Dieta y alimentación

This sparrow enjoys a mixed diet of tasty seeds, berries, and insects all year round!

Diferencias por edad: Eats more protein-rich insects during breeding season and shifts to seeds in winter.

Alimentos principales

Seeds (grasses, weeds)
Berries (elderberry, salmonberry)
Insects (beetles, caterpillars)
Spiders

Método de búsqueda

Foraging

Conexiones ecológicas

eaten by

Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii

A swift hunter that preys on smaller birds like sparrows.

eaten by

Domestic Cat

Felis catus

Domestic cats are common predators, especially in suburban areas.

eats

Salmonberry

Rubus spectabilis

Consumes the berries from this plant as a food source.

eats

Dandelion

Taraxacum officinale

Feeds on the nutritious seeds of common dandelions.

eats

Eastern Tent Caterpillar

Malacosoma americanum

Enjoys munching on caterpillars for protein, especially when breeding.

Rasgos

Con plumas

Describe a los animales, principalmente aves, que poseen una cubierta de plumas.

Social

Los animales sociales viven en grupos organizados, cooperando para obtener beneficios de supervivencia como la búsqueda de alimento, la defensa y la cría de descendencia.

Canto

Los animales cantores producen vocalizaciones complejas, a menudo con el propósito de atraer parejas, defender el territorio o comunicarse dentro de su especie.

Insectívoro

Este rasgo identifica a los organismos cuya dieta consiste principalmente en insectos y otros pequeños invertebrados.

Diurno

Los animales diurnos están activos principalmente durante el día y suelen descansar o dormir por la noche.

Adaptado a la ciudad

Esta característica de hábitat indica especies que pueden coexistir con los humanos en entornos urbanos y suburbanos, utilizando estructuras artificiales y espacios verdes.