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Painted Redstart

myioborus pictus

The Painted Redstart is a dazzling, hyperactive member of the wood-warbler family Parulidae, renowned for its striking plumage and energetic behaviors. Resident in the montane canyons and pine-oak woodlands of the southwestern United States down through Mexico and Central America, this small passerine is a delight for birdwatchers. It stands out not only for its bold color palette but also for its distinctive habit of hopping along tree trunks and canyon walls while constantly pivoting, fanning its tail, and half-spreading its wings. This restless, rhythmic performance is not just for show; it is a highly evolved foraging strategy designed to startle resting insects into flight. Once flushed, the insects are swiftly snatched mid-air by the agile bird. Unlike many other warbler species where only the male sings, female Painted Redstarts are accomplished singers themselves, often performing duets with their mates.

Hábitat: Found in steep, shaded mountain canyons, pine-oak woodlands, and montane riparian forests, typically near freshwater streams.

Aspecto

The Painted Redstart is easily identified by its dramatic, high-contrast plumage. It features a deep jet-black head, back, throat, and upper breast, which dramatically contrasts with a brilliant, vibrant red belly and lower breast. Broad, bright white patches on its wings and stark white outer tail feathers are highly visible, especially when the bird is in flight or performing its characteristic fanning displays. It also possesses a small but distinct white crescent shape directly beneath each eye. This medium-sized warbler typically measures 13 to 15 centimeters in length, with a slender build and a long, active tail.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseAvesOrdenPasseriformesFamiliaParulidaeGéneroMyioborus
Painted Redstart
Painted Redstart

Categoría

Aves

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Their habit of fanning their wings and tails makes them look like small wind-up toys as they hop along branches.

They build their nests exclusively on the ground, often choosing steep slopes or rocky canyon walls where predators have a hard time reaching.

Unlike most other wood-warblers, female Painted Redstarts sing beautiful, complex songs that are nearly identical to the males' songs.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Flush-Chase Foraging

Spreads its tail and wings to flash high-contrast white patches, startling resting insects into the air for an easy catch.

Habilidad

Vocal Duetting

Both males and females sing highly synchronized, melodic songs to strengthen pair bonds and defend territory.

Habilidad

Canyon Nesting

Constructs well-concealed cup nests on steep canyon slopes, tucked safely under rock ledges, roots, or grass tufts.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
13-15 cm
Envergadura
20-23 cm
Peso
0.008-0.011 kg
Esperanza de vida
3-7 años
Tamaño de la puesta
3-7
Incubación
13-15 días
Distancia de migración
1500 km

Dieta y alimentación

Feeds almost exclusively on a wide variety of small insects, capturing them mid-air or gleaning them from tree bark.

Alimentos principales

  • Flies
  • Beetles
  • Caterpillars
  • Moths
  • Leafhoppers

Método de búsqueda

  • Foraging

Conexiones ecológicas

host plant

Arizona White Oak

Quercus arizonica

Nests in and searches for insects on branches of this common montane oak tree.

parasite

Brown-headed Cowbird

Molothrus ater

Breeding nests are sometimes target-parasitized by this bird, which lays eggs in the redstart's nest.

eaten by

Cooper's Hawk

Accipiter cooperii

Prays upon adult and fledgling Painted Redstarts in forested canyon territories.

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Seguridad

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Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Painted Redstart?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Painted Redstart es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Painted Redstart?

13-15 cm

¿Cuál es el envergadura de Painted Redstart?

20-23 cm

¿Cuál es el peso de Painted Redstart?

0.008-0.011 kg

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Painted Redstart?

3-7 años

¿Qué come Painted Redstart?

Feeds almost exclusively on a wide variety of small insects, capturing them mid-air or gleaning them from tree bark.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Painted Redstart?

Found in steep, shaded mountain canyons, pine-oak woodlands, and montane riparian forests, typically near freshwater streams.

¿Cómo caza Painted Redstart?

Foraging

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