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Pine Lily

lilium catesbaei

The pine lily (Lilium catesbaei) is a stunning perennial wildflower native to the wet pine savannas and flatwoods of the southeastern United States. Standing tall on a slender, upright stem, this solitary beauty rises above surrounding grasses to showcase a single, magnificent, upward-facing flower. Its fiery coloration and elegant form make it one of the most treasured sights of the coastal plain wetlands. Because it is highly dependent on fire-maintained ecosystems, finding a blooming pine lily is often a sign of a healthy, frequently burned habitat. It plays an important role in its local ecosystem, providing nectar for various long-tongued insects, particularly swallowtail butterflies. Despite its beauty, it is relatively fragile and serves as an ecological indicator of well-preserved, fire-adapted wetlands.

Hábitat: Found in wet pine flatwoods, savannas, and acidic bogs that are regularly cleared by wildfire.

Aspecto

This striking lily is characterized by a single, large, upright flower measuring up to 15 centimeters across. The petals are dramatically recurved, starting with a brilliant yellow base heavily marked with dark purple or brownish-red spots, which transitions into a vivid orange-red at the tips. Six long, prominent stamens and a central style extend gracefully outward from the throat of the blossom. The plant features a single, erect green stem with sparse, narrow, linear leaves that press closely against the stem, growing from a small, scaly underground bulb.

ReinoPlantaeFiloTracheophytaClaseLiliopsidaOrdenLilialesFamiliaLiliaceaeGéneroLilium
Pine Lily
Pine Lily

Categoría

Plantas

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

It is the only species of lily native to North America that bears completely upright, solitary blossoms.

Its seeds are paper-thin and lightweight, allowing them to be dispersed easily by wind across open, post-fire landscapes.

Without regular brush fires to clear the canopy, the pine lily will remain dormant underground as a bulb and fail to bloom.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Pyrophilic Adaptation

It relies on periodic wildfires to clear competing vegetation and stimulate its bulb to grow and produce blooms.

Habilidad

Bulb Energy Storage

The plant utilizes an underground scaly bulb to store vital nutrients, allowing it to survive harsh droughts, cold seasons, and fire.

Habilidad

Nectar Guide Spotting

It features complex freckled patterns at the center of the blossom that reflect light in patterns optimized to attract specific pollinators.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
30+ cm
Esperanza de vida
2+ años
Tamaño de la puesta
50+
Incubación
30+ días

Dieta y alimentación

As a photoautotrophic plant, the pine lily generates its own energy from sunlight via photosynthesis, drawing water and key minerals through its root system from acidic, nutrient-poor wetland soils.

Alimentos principales

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Soil minerals

Conexiones ecológicas

mutualism

Palamedes Swallowtail

Papilio palamedes

Main pollinator of the pine lily, drawn to the deep tubular flower base for nectar.

eaten by

White-tailed Deer

Odocoileus virginianus

Occasionally grazes on the tender stems and flowering buds of the pine lily.

mutualism

Cloudless Sulphur

Phoebis sennae

Feeds on the nectar of the blossoms while assisting with cross-pollination.

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Colecciones

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Seguridad

Peligro

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Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Pine Lily?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Pine Lily es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Pine Lily?

30+ cm

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Pine Lily?

2+ años

¿Qué come Pine Lily?

As a photoautotrophic plant, the pine lily generates its own energy from sunlight via photosynthesis, drawing water and key minerals through its root system from acidic, nutrient-poor wetland soils.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Pine Lily?

Found in wet pine flatwoods, savannas, and acidic bogs that are regularly cleared by wildfire.

¿Cuál es el tamaño de la puesta de Pine Lily?

50+

¿Cuál es el incubación de Pine Lily?

30+ días

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