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Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom

psilocybe ovoideocystidiata

The Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom (Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata) is a resilient wood-rotting fungus native to eastern North America, particularly abundant in the Ohio River Valley. First officially described in 2007, this species is well-known for its potent production of psilocybin and psilocin, which cause the mushroom to bruise intensely blue when damaged. Unlike many of its relatives that fruit in late autumn, this adaptable fungus makes its grand appearance during the damp spring months, bringing a burst of life to forest floors and urban landscaping beds alike. As a saprobe, it plays an important ecological role in recycling nutrients by breaking down tough woody debris. It forms expansive mycelial networks beneath the soil, popping up in clusters after heavy spring rains. Its rapid spread has been accelerated by human activity, particularly the widespread use of hardwood mulch in suburban parks and gardens.

Hábitat: Found primarily along river valleys and floodplains, growing in clusters on decaying deciduous wood, woody mulch, and sandy alluvial soils.

Aspecto

This mushroom is characterized by a cap that measures 1 to 4.5 centimeters in diameter, which starts out convex and matures to subumbonate or flat. The cap color ranges from orangey-brown to pale yellowish-brown, but it frequently displays a distinct bluish-green tint along the margin, especially when water-logged or bruised. Its gills are closely spaced, initially whitish or pale brown, turning dark purple-brown as the spores mature. The slender, hollow stem stands 3 to 9 centimeters tall, often featuring a fragile, fleeting ring and displaying intense blue bruising near the base.

ReinoFungiFiloBasidiomycotaClaseAgaricomycetesOrdenAgaricalesFamiliaHymenogastraceaeGéneroPsilocybe
Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom
Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom

Categoría

Hongos

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Datos interesantes

Its scientific species name, 'ovoideocystidiata', refers to the characteristic egg-shaped sterile cells (cystidia) found on its gills.

Unlike most other North American psilocybin mushrooms which fruit in autumn, this species peaks in late spring, matching the fruiting schedule of morels.

When bruised or handled, the enzyme laccase oxidizes psilocin, creating a vibrant blue coloration that acts as a chemical indicator of its active compounds.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Chemical Defense Shield

Synthesizes secondary metabolites like psilocybin, which are believed to deter certain insect predators and affect their nervous systems.

Habilidad

Rapid Enzymatic Breakdown

Secretes powerful extracellular enzymes to decompose lignin and cellulose in dead wood, facilitating nutrient absorption.

Habilidad

Heliotropic Spore Release

Utilizes gravity and specialized turgor pressure within basidia to forcefully eject spores into passing air currents for wide-area dispersal.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
3-10 cm
Peso
0.002-0.015 kg
Esperanza de vida
1-10 años

Dieta y alimentación

As a saprotrophic fungus, it obtains nutrients by decomposing dead plant material, particularly the wood of deciduous trees.

Alimentos principales

  • Decaying hardwood
  • Wood mulch
  • Fallen branches
  • Leaf litter

Conexiones ecológicas

host plant

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum

Provides structural wood debris as a growth substrate

eaten by

Dusky Arion Slug

Arion subfuscus

Consumes the fruiting bodies of the mushroom

eaten by

Common Springtail

Folsomia candida

Graze on the mycelium and spores in the soil

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Seguridad

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Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

3-10 cm

¿Cuál es el peso de Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

0.002-0.015 kg

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

1-10 años

¿Qué come Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

As a saprotrophic fungus, it obtains nutrients by decomposing dead plant material, particularly the wood of deciduous trees.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Psychedelic Ovoid Mushroom?

Found primarily along river valleys and floodplains, growing in clusters on decaying deciduous wood, woody mulch, and sandy alluvial soils.

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