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Redside Dace

clinostomus elongatus

The Redside Dace is a vibrant, small freshwater fish celebrated for its striking colors and active behavior. Found in the cool, clear headwaters of eastern North America, this remarkable minnow stands out with a brilliant crimson stripe that runs along its side, contrasted by an upper yellow band. Unlike most minnows, it possesses a remarkably large mouth and a penchant for aerial acrobatics, frequently leaping from the water to snatch low-flying insects. As a species highly sensitive to water quality and siltation, the Redside Dace serves as an important environmental sentinel.

Hábitat: Typically found in cool, clear headwaters and small streams with gravelly or stony bottoms, characterized by overhanging streamside vegetation and shaded pools.

Aspecto

This slender minnow typically ranges from 7 to 12 centimeters in length, featuring a distinctly pointed snout and a disproportionately large, upward-slanted mouth resembling that of a trout. Its most striking visual feature is a vivid, bright red stripe running horizontally along the middle of its silver-green body, complemented by a bright yellow-neon stripe directly above it. During the spring spawning season, these colors intensify dramatically in males, contrasting with a dark olive-green back and a silvery-white belly.

ReinoAnimaliaFiloChordataClaseActinopterygiiOrdenCypriniformesFamiliaLeuciscidaeGéneroClinostomus
Redside Dace
Redside Dace

Categoría

Peces

Rareza

Common

Peligro

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Snaps

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Datos interesantes

Despite being a member of the minnow family, its massive mouth structure allows it to swallow prey nearly as large as its own head.

The Redside Dace is a 'sentinel species'—its sudden disappearance from a stream is a highly accurate warning sign of declining water quality.

They rely heavily on land-based insects, meaning they are highly dependent on the health of the trees and shrubs growing along the stream banks.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Surface Leaping

The Redside Dace can leap several centimeters out of the water to capture low-flying terrestrial insects.

Habilidad

Macro-Gape Feeding

It possesses a disproportionately large mouth for a minnow, allowing it to ingest larger terrestrial insects than other species of similar size.

Habilidad

Nest Association

To protect its offspring, it deposits its eggs in the active gravel nests of other fish species, benefiting from their nest-guarding behaviors.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
7+ cm
Peso
0.005+ kg
Esperanza de vida
3+ años
Top Speed
5 km/h
Tamaño de la puesta
400+
Incubación
3+ días

Dieta y alimentación

The Redside Dace feeds primarily on terrestrial insects that hover near or fall onto the water's surface, supplemented by aquatic insect larvae.

Diferencias por edad: Juveniles consume smaller zooplankton and micro-crustaceans, transitioning to terrestrial insects and larger larvae as their mouth size increases.

Alimentos principales

  • Mayflies
  • Flies
  • Beetles
  • Midges
  • Spiders

Método de búsqueda

  • Pursuit

Conexiones ecológicas

mutualism

Creek Chub

Semotilus atromaculatus

Lays its eggs in the gravel nests built by Creek Chubs, utilizing their nest construction and defense.

hunts

Giant Mayfly

Hexagenia limbata

Preys heavily on the adult stage of these insects by leaping from the water.

eaten by

Brook Trout

Salvelinus fontinalis

A major aquatic predator in cool streams that actively preys upon Redside Dace.

Rasgos

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También conocido como

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Colecciones

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Seguridad

Peligro

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Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Redside Dace?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Redside Dace es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Redside Dace?

7+ cm

¿Cuál es el peso de Redside Dace?

0.005+ kg

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Redside Dace?

3+ años

¿Cuál es el top Speed de Redside Dace?

5 km/h

¿Qué come Redside Dace?

The Redside Dace feeds primarily on terrestrial insects that hover near or fall onto the water's surface, supplemented by aquatic insect larvae.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Redside Dace?

Typically found in cool, clear headwaters and small streams with gravelly or stony bottoms, characterized by overhanging streamside vegetation and shaded pools.

¿Cómo caza Redside Dace?

Pursuit

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