ExplorarPlantas

Southern Swamp Crinum

crinum americanum

The Southern Swamp Crinum, also commonly known as the Florida swamp lily or string lily, is a striking aquatic and semi-aquatic plant native to the southeastern United States. Belonging to the Amaryllis family, this elegant perennial thrives in the rich, muddy soils of freshwater wetlands, where it produces a large, long-lived subterranean bulb. Standing out against the murky, tangled backdrop of swamps and slow-moving rivers, the plant sends up a tall, sturdy stalk crowned with clusters of exquisite, pure-white flowers. These blooms are not only visually captivating with their narrow, arching petals but also emit a heavy, sweet fragrance that wafts through the evening air. As a resilient native species, it provides an essential anchor for wetland ecosystems while offering a breathtaking contrast to the dense, dark greenery of its flooded home.

Hábitat: Typically found in freshwater swamps, marshes, riverbanks, and wet pine flatwoods of the southeastern United States, often growing in shallow, slow-moving, or standing water.

Aspecto

The Southern Swamp Crinum features long, strap-like, dark green leaves that grow in a rosette pattern directly from its base, often reaching 60 to 120 centimeters in length. From the center emerges a thick, leafless stalk (scape) bearing an umbel of 2 to 6 showy white flowers. Each flower resembles a delicate spider or star, with six very narrow, recurving white petals and prominent, reddish-pink to purplish stamens projecting outward from the center. Its large seeds are irregularly shaped, fleshy, and greenish-brown.

ReinoPlantaeFiloTracheophytaClaseLiliopsidaOrdenAsparagalesFamiliaAmaryllidaceaeGéneroCrinum
Southern Swamp Crinum
Southern Swamp Crinum

Categoría

Plantas

Rareza

Common

Peligro

1/5 · Muy bajo

Snaps

¡Sé la primera persona en hacer un snap!

Datos interesantes

Despite being a wetland plant, its massive underground bulb stores so much energy and moisture that it can survive extended periods of drought.

Its bulb can sometimes weigh several pounds and will pull itself deeper into the mud over time using specialized contractile roots.

Like many members of the Amaryllis family, all parts of the Southern Swamp Crinum are highly toxic if ingested, containing a variety of defensive alkaloids.

The distinctive, deeply cut white petals have earned this plant the alternate name 'string lily'.

Habilidades especiales

Habilidad

Anoxic Root Tolerance

It thrives in waterlogged, oxygen-depleted soils where most other plants would drown, thanks to specialized root structures that can survive in anoxic mud.

Habilidad

Hydrochorous Dispersal

The plant produces large, buoyant, and corky seeds that float on the water's surface, allowing water currents to distribute them to new wetland locations.

Habilidad

Evening Fragrance Escalation

It ramps up its sweet, intoxicating scent as dusk approaches, specifically targeting night-flying moth pollinators that navigate by smell.

Medidas y detalles

Longitud
60-120 cm
Esperanza de vida
10-50 años
Tamaño de la puesta
2-6
Incubación
14-30 días

Dieta y alimentación

Like most plants, it synthesizes its own food via photosynthesis, utilizing sunlight, water, and atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Alimentos principales

  • Sunlight
  • Water
  • Soil Nutrients

Conexiones ecológicas

pollinator

Tersa Sphinx Moth

Xylophanes tersa

Pollinated primarily by night-flying sphinx moths drawn to its intense evening fragrance.

eaten by

Eastern Lubber Grasshopper

Romalea microptera

A brightly colored insect that feeds on toxic Amaryllidaceae plants like the Crinum, sequestering the toxins for its own defense.

Rasgos

Aún no hay insignias de rasgos asignadas a este objeto.

También conocido como

Todavía no hay alias listados.

Colecciones

Las colecciones para este objeto aparecerán aquí a medida que se añadan más temas.

Seguridad

Peligro

1/5 · Muy bajo

Todavía no hay notas especiales de seguridad.

Preguntas frecuentes

¿Cómo identificar a Southern Swamp Crinum?

La forma más fácil de identificar a Southern Swamp Crinum es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.

¿Cuál es el longitud de Southern Swamp Crinum?

60-120 cm

¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Southern Swamp Crinum?

10-50 años

¿Qué come Southern Swamp Crinum?

Like most plants, it synthesizes its own food via photosynthesis, utilizing sunlight, water, and atmospheric carbon dioxide.

¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Southern Swamp Crinum?

Typically found in freshwater swamps, marshes, riverbanks, and wet pine flatwoods of the southeastern United States, often growing in shallow, slow-moving, or standing water.

¿Cuál es el tamaño de la puesta de Southern Swamp Crinum?

2-6

¿Cuál es el incubación de Southern Swamp Crinum?

14-30 días

Mapa de snaps

Acércate para separar los grupos y explorar dónde se ha fotografiado este objeto.

Cargando mapa…

Snaps recientes

Los snaps recientes aparecerán aquí a medida que se añadan nuevas observaciones.

Más Plantas