Texas Hedgehog Cactus
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Texas Hedgehog Cactus
echinocereus chloranthus
The Texas Hedgehog Cactus (Echinocereus chloranthus) is a small, cylindrical cactus native to the arid desert regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Known for its dense, overlapping spines that range in color from yellow and brown to reddish-purple, this plant blends beautifully into its rocky surroundings. Despite its rugged exterior, it produces small, tubular, yellow-green to brownish flowers in the spring, which emerge from the sides of its stems. This charming succulent is a favorite among desert enthusiasts for its resilience and unique appearance.
Hábitat: Found on dry, rocky limestone hillsides, gravelly slopes, and desert grasslands, often nestled among rocks or desert scrub.
Aspecto
This cactus typically grows as a single cylindrical stem, reaching heights of 5 to 25 cm. The stem is heavily covered in neat, comb-like clusters of spines that vary from translucent white and yellow to deep reddish-brown, often forming attractive bands of color along the body. Its flowers are relatively small, measuring about 2 to 3 cm wide, and exhibit a distinct greenish-yellow, bronze, or reddish hue, blooming from the sides of the stem rather than the crown.
ReinoPlantaeFiloTracheophytaClaseMagnoliopsidaOrdenCaryophyllalesFamiliaCactaceaeGéneroEchinocereus
Categoría
PlantasRareza
Common
Peligro
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Snaps
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Datos interesantes
During periods of extreme drought, the cactus can shrivel and pull itself closer to the ground to reduce exposure to drying winds.
Its species name 'chloranthus' translates to 'green flower', referring to its distinctly greenish blossoms.
The spines are so dense that they act like a built-in sunscreen, significantly reducing the amount of UV light reaching the plant's skin.
Habilidades especiales
Habilidad
CAM Photosynthesis
Opens its stomata at night to absorb carbon dioxide, minimizing water loss during hot desert days.
Habilidad
Dense Spine Shield
Thick layers of spines shade the stem from intense solar radiation and deter hungry herbivores.
Habilidad
Ribbed Stem Expansion
Accordion-like ribs allow the stem to expand rapidly to store water after rare rainfall events.
Medidas y detalles
- Longitud
- 5-25 cm
- Peso
- 0.1-1.5 kg
- Esperanza de vida
- 10-30 años
Dieta y alimentación
As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water through photosynthesis.
Alimentos principales
- Sunlight
- Carbon dioxide
- Water
- Soil minerals
Conexiones ecológicas
mutualism
Cactus Bee
Diadasia opuntiae
Pollinated by native desert bees while collecting nectar and pollen.
eaten by
White-throated Woodrat
Neotoma albigula
Feeds on the succulent stems and fruits despite the protective spines.
Rasgos
Aún no hay insignias de rasgos asignadas a este objeto.
También conocido como
Todavía no hay alias listados.
Colecciones
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Seguridad
Peligro
1/5 · Muy bajo
Todavía no hay notas especiales de seguridad.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Cómo identificar a Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
La forma más fácil de identificar a Texas Hedgehog Cactus es usar la aplicación de identificación de naturaleza Snappit.
¿Cuál es el longitud de Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
5-25 cm
¿Cuál es el peso de Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
0.1-1.5 kg
¿Cuál es el esperanza de vida de Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
10-30 años
¿Qué come Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
As a photoautotrophic plant, it synthesizes its own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water through photosynthesis.
¿Dónde se encuentra normalmente Texas Hedgehog Cactus?
Found on dry, rocky limestone hillsides, gravelly slopes, and desert grasslands, often nestled among rocks or desert scrub.
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Dónde verlo
Parque26 avistamientos12 especies
Texas, US
Chihuahuan Desert Nature Center and Botanical Gardens
Puedes ver Texas Hedgehog Cactus y Matraca Del Desierto.
Ver guía →
Parque26 avistamientos12 especies
Texas, US
Chihuahuan Desert Research Institute
Puedes ver Texas Hedgehog Cactus y Matraca Del Desierto.
Ver guía →
Parque24 avistamientos12 especies
New Mexico, US
Living Desert Zoo and Gardens State Park
Puedes ver Texas Rainbow Cactus, Giant Desert Centipede y Ocotillo.
Ver guía →
