Canary Islands Candle-Plant

kleinia neriifolia

The Canary Islands Candle-Plant is an iconic succulent shrub endemic to the Canary Islands archipelago. Looking remarkably like a desert candelabra, this resilient plant is a prime example of convergent evolution, adapting to arid volcanic landscapes by mimicking the appearance of unrelated cacti or spurges. Belonging to the daisy family, it spends the hot, dry summer months in a dormant state, dropping all its leaves to conserve water. This leaves behind naked, sausage-shaped branches that resemble pale green candles. When the autumn rains arrive, the plant quickly springs to life, crowning its branches with narrow, lance-shaped leaves and clusters of fragrant, pale yellow-green blossoms.

生息地: Found on dry, rocky volcanic slopes, cliffs, and arid coastal scrub zones across the Canary Islands, often growing alongside succulent Euphorbia species.

外見

This deciduous succulent shrub typically grows between 1 and 3 meters tall, displaying thick, cylindrical, grayish-green branches that are highly jointed and marked with distinctive scars from fallen leaves. During its active winter growing season, clusters of long, narrow, lanceolate leaves form at the tips of the branches. In late summer and autumn, terminal clusters of small, brush-like, tubular white-to-yellow flowers appear, which later mature into fluffy, dandelion-like seed heads designed for wind dispersal.

界Plantae門Tracheophyta綱Magnoliopsida目Asterales科Asteraceae属Kleinia

Canary Islands Candle-Plant

カテゴリ

植物

レア度

Common

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

スナップ

最初にスナップしよう！

おもしろい事実

Despite looking like a cactus or a succulent spurge, this plant is actually a member of the daisy and sunflower family (Asteraceae).

Its sap is a thick, sticky latex that was historically used in traditional island medicine, although it can cause skin irritation.

The scientific species name 'neriifolia' translates to 'oleander-leaved', referring to the lance-like shape of its foliage.

特殊能力

Drops all of its leaves during the arid summer months to drastically reduce moisture loss through transpiration.

Utilizes chlorophyll within its thick, fleshy green stems to perform photosynthesis even when completely leafless.

Stores significant volumes of water within its thick, articulated branches to survive prolonged periods of drought.

サイズと詳細

長さ: 100-300 cm
寿命: 30-100 年

食性と食事

As a photosynthetic plant, it manufactures its own sugars using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, supplemented by minerals absorbed from volcanic soil.

主な食物

Sunlight
Carbon Dioxide
Water
Volcanic Minerals

生態系とのつながり

mutualism

Canary Island Bumblebee

Bombus canariensis

Pollinated by this endemic bee species during the plant's autumn flowering period.

eaten by

Gallot's Lizard

Gallotia galloti

Feeds on the fallen leaves and yellow flowers, occasionally assisting in seed dispersal.

competitor

Canary Island Spurge

Euphorbia canariensis

Grows alongside this plant as a dominant competitor in the xerophytic cardonal-tabaibal plant communities.

特徴

このオブジェクトにはまだ特徴バッジが割り当てられていません。

別名

まだ別名はありません。

コレクション

テーマが追加されると、このオブジェクトのコレクションがここに表示されます。

安全性

危険度

1/5 · 非常に低い

まだ特別な安全上の注意はありません。

よくある質問

Canary Islands Candle-Plantを見分けるには？

Canary Islands Candle-Plantを識別する最も簡単な方法は、Snappit自然識別アプリを使用することです。

Canary Islands Candle-Plantの長さは何ですか？

100-300 cm

Canary Islands Candle-Plantの寿命は何ですか？

30-100 年

Canary Islands Candle-Plantは何を食べますか？

As a photosynthetic plant, it manufactures its own sugars using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water, supplemented by minerals absorbed from volcanic soil.

Canary Islands Candle-Plantは通常どこに生息していますか？

Found on dry, rocky volcanic slopes, cliffs, and arid coastal scrub zones across the Canary Islands, often growing alongside succulent Euphorbia species.