
Cowpen Daisy
verbesina encelioides
The Cowpen Daisy (Verbesina encelioides) is a resilient, golden-bloomed annual wildflower native to the Americas. Often colonizing disturbed grounds, pastures, and roadsides, this tough plant is named for its fondness for fertile, trampled soils like those of livestock enclosures. It is highly valued by entomologists and gardeners alike for its exceptional ability to attract a diverse array of pollinators, transforming dry, open landscapes into buzzing havens for bees, butterflies, and beetles during the hottest months of the year.
生息地: Found in disturbed soils, roadsides, pastures, fields, and sandy coastal areas across arid and semi-arid regions.
外見
This plant typically grows 30 to 150 cm tall, displaying coarse, grayish-green, triangular or lance-shaped leaves with deeply toothed margins. The entire plant is covered in fine, whitish hairs, giving it a soft, dusty, or velvety appearance. Its bright yellow, daisy-like composite flower heads measure about 2 to 5 cm across, featuring distinctive three-toothed tips on the outer ray florets surrounding a dense golden center.

カテゴリ
植物レア度
Common
危険度
1/5 · 非常に低い
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おもしろい事実
Native American tribes traditionally used crushed parts of the plant to treat skin ailments and soothe insect stings.
The common name 'Cowpen Daisy' arises from its affinity for highly disturbed, nitrogen-rich soils, especially around livestock pens and holding areas.
While highly toxic to sheep, goats, and cattle, its flowers are completely harmless and incredibly attractive to migrating Monarch butterflies.
特殊能力
Allelopathic Defense
Exudes chemicals from its roots and decaying leaves that inhibit the germination and growth of neighboring plant species, helping it dominate open soil.
Arid Heat Adaptation
Utilizes dense, light-colored leaf hairs to reflect excess sunlight, reduce wind exposure, and conserve water in dry environments.
Chemical Poison Shield
Produces galegine, a toxic nitrogenous compound that deters mammalian herbivores from grazing on its foliage.
サイズと詳細
- 長さ
- 30-150 cm
- 寿命
- 1 年
- 抱卵期間
- 7-21 日
食性と食事
As a photosynthetic plant, the Cowpen Daisy generates its own organic compounds using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and essential mineral nutrients absorbed from the soil.
主な食物
- Sunlight
- Carbon dioxide
- Water
- Soil nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)
採餌方法
- Photosynthesis
生態系とのつながり
Bordered Patch
Chlosyne lacinia
The caterpillar of this butterfly relies heavily on the leaves of the cowpen daisy as a primary food source.
Western Honey Bee
Apis mellifera
Bees actively collect nectar and pollen from the golden flower heads, serving as key pollinators.
Domestic Sheep
Ovis aries
May ingest the toxic leaves in overgrazed pastures, leading to lethal lung congestion.
特徴
このオブジェクトにはまだ特徴バッジが割り当てられていません。
別名
まだ別名はありません。
コレクション
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安全性
危険度
1/5 · 非常に低い
まだ特別な安全上の注意はありません。
よくある質問
Cowpen Daisyを見分けるには?
Cowpen Daisyを識別する最も簡単な方法は、Snappit自然識別アプリを使用することです。
Cowpen Daisyの長さは何ですか?
30-150 cm
Cowpen Daisyの寿命は何ですか?
1 年
Cowpen Daisyは何を食べますか?
As a photosynthetic plant, the Cowpen Daisy generates its own organic compounds using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and essential mineral nutrients absorbed from the soil.
Cowpen Daisyは通常どこに生息していますか?
Found in disturbed soils, roadsides, pastures, fields, and sandy coastal areas across arid and semi-arid regions.
Cowpen Daisyはどのように狩りをしますか?
Photosynthesis
Cowpen Daisyの抱卵期間は何ですか?
7-21 日
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